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Table 3 Clinical severity scores and co-morbidity rates in hospitalised patients with severe and non-severe COVID-19

From: Clinical and laboratory characteristics of patients hospitalised with COVID-19: clinical outcomes in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

 

Overall

N = 9390

Severe

N = 721

Non-severe

N = 8669

P-value

MEWS

Median (IQR)

0 (0–0)

4 (2–6)

0 (0–0)

 < 0.0001

SOFA score

Median (IQR)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–3)

0 (0–0)

 < 0.0001

Glasgow Coma Scale

Median (IQR)

14.9 (3–15)

15 (15–15)

15 (15–15)

 < 0.0001

Co-morbiditiesa

2706 (28.8%)

542 (75.17%)

2164 (24.93%)

 

 Diabetes mellitus

962 (10.24%)

195 (27.05%)

767 (8.85%)

 < 0.0001

 Hypertension

1028 (10.94%)

237 (32.87%)

791 (9.12%)

 < 0.0001

 COPD

3 (0.03%)

1 (0.14%)

2 (0.02%)

0.095

 Asthma

176 (1.87%)

16 (2.22%)

160 (1.85%)

0.477

 CAD

89 (0.95%)

16 (2.22%)

73 (0.84%)

0.0002

 Ischaemic heart disease

93 (0.99%)

9 (1.25%)

84 (0.97%)

0.466

 CKD

166 (1.76%)

41 (5.69%)

125 (1.44%)

 < 0.0001

 Malignancy

189 (2.01%)

27 (3.74%)

162 (2.40%)

0.0005

 Pregnancy

40 (0.43%)

4 (0.5%)

36 (0.4%)

0.580

 Body mass index

Median (IQR)

26.22 (23.83–29.34)

25.99 (23.88–29.48)

26.23 (23.83–29.29)

0.589

  1. aPresence of one or more co-morbidity