|
Characteristics
|
N (%)
|
|---|
|
Cure/improvement
|
Death/death related to COVID-19
|
No improvement
|
|---|
|
Age group (years)
|
|
12–20
|
4 (80.00)
|
0 (0.00)
|
1 (20.00)
|
|
20–40
|
278 (91.45) #*
|
11 (3.62) ##**
|
15 (4.93) ###***
|
|
40–60
|
826 (85.33) $
|
52 (5.37) $$
|
90 (9.30) $$$
|
|
≥ 60
|
549 (78.99)
|
70 (10.07)
|
75 (10.79)
|
|
Gender
|
|
Male
|
1,206 (83.29) @
|
108 (7.46) @
|
134 (9.25) @
|
|
Female
|
451 (86.07)
|
26 (4.96)
|
47 (8.97)
|
|
Diabetes
|
|
Yes
|
489 (78.36)
|
62 (9.93)
|
72 (11.54)
|
|
No
|
1,136 (85.52)
|
71 (5.41)
|
106 (8.07)
|
|
Hypertension
|
|
Yes
|
377 (87.06)
|
23 (5.32)
|
33 (7.62)
|
|
No
|
1,248 (82.98)
|
110 (7.31)
|
145 (9.64)
|
|
Other cardiac conditions
|
|
Yes
|
105 (81.40)
|
19 (14.73)
|
5 (3.88)
|
|
No
|
1,520 (84.07)
|
114 (6.31)
|
173 (9.57)
|
|
Lung disease
|
|
Yes
|
72 (77.42)
|
10 (10.75)
|
11 (11.83)
|
|
No
|
1553 (84.22)
|
123 (6.67)
|
167 (9.06)
|
|
Received oxygen support
|
|
Yes
|
1608 (83.62)
|
134 (6.97)
|
181 (9.41)
|
|
No
|
37 (100.00)
|
0 (0.00)
|
0 (0.00)
|
|
SLFO
|
1107 (93.97)
|
26 (2.21)
|
45 (3.82)
|
|
HFO
|
332 (80.58) §§
|
24 (5.82) §
|
56 (13.59) §§
|
|
NIV
|
146 (57.71) §§
|
48 (18.97) §§
|
59 (23.32) §§
|
|
MV
|
23 (28.75) §§
|
36 (45.00) §§
|
21 (26.25) §§
|
|
Remdesivir treatment time
|
|
< 5 days
|
312 (75.5) §§§
|
59 (14.3) §§§
|
42 (10.2)
|
|
5 days
|
1095 (87.0)
|
56 (4.4)
|
108 (8.6)
|
|
6–10 days
|
183 (85.9)@@@
|
14(6.6)@@@
|
16 (7.5)
|
|
> 10 days
|
15 (100)
|
0
|
0
|
|
Received steroids
|
383 (79.95) @@
|
40 (8.35) @@
|
56 (11.69) @@
|
|
Received antibiotics
|
456 (79.31)
|
52 (9.05)
|
67 (11.65)
|
|
Received anticoagulants
|
253 (81.35)
|
19 (6.11)
|
39 (12.54)
|
- The patient status “No improvement” in the last column was reported at the time of data entry which can eventually change
- SLFO standard low-flow oxygen, HFO high-flow oxygen, NIV non-invasive ventilation, MV mechanical ventilation
- #p = 0.0083 vs. 40–60 years; *p < 0.0001 vs. > 60 years; $p = 0.0011 vs. > 60 years; ##p = 0.2812 vs. 40–60 years; **p < 0.0001 vs. > 60 years; $$p = 0.0004 vs. > 60 years; ###p = 0.0219 vs. 40–60 years; ***p = 0.004 vs. > 60 years; $$$p = 0.3515 vs. > 60 years; §p = 0.001 vs. SLFO; §§p = 0.0001 vs. SLFO; @p = 0.156 for cure, 0.065 for death, and 0.916 for no improvement; @@ p = 0.112 compared with patients not receiving steroids; §§§p < 0.0001 vs. 5 days; @@@p = 0.004 for cure/improvement and 0.007 for death/death related to COVID-19
