Skip to main content

Table 1 Socio-demographic and lifestyle characteristics of MSM and Transgender women living with and without HIV also stratified on HIV Status

From: Human papillomavirus-associated anal squamous intraepithelial lesions in men who have sex with men and transgender women living with and without HIV in Karachi Pakistan: implications for screening and prevention

Characteristics

Study population

(N = 271)

HIV positive

(N = 118)

HIV negative

(N = 153)

p-value

Mean (± SD)

28.8 (± 8.06)

30.9 (± 0.70)

27.0 (± 0.59)

< 0.001

Age categories in years n (% ages)

    

 < 25

90 (33.2)

23 (19.5)

67 (43.8)

< 0.001

 25–29

84 (31.0)

38 (32.2)

46 (30.1)

 30–34

36 (13.3)

19 (16.1)

17 (11.1)

 ≥ 35

61 (22.5)

38 (32.2)

23 (15.0)

Marital status n (% ages)

   

0.001

 Unmarried

211 (77.9)

79 (66.9)

132 (86.4)

 Married

53 (19.6)

34 (28.8)

19 (12.4)

 Separated/divorced

7 (2.5)

05 (4.3)

02 (1.2)

Smoking history

    

 Current status: n (% ages)

    

  Yes

210 (77.5)

99 (83.9)

111 (72.5)

0.02

 Age at smoking initiation in years mean (± SD)

16.5 (± 4.9)

15.5 (± 4.2)

18.0 (± 95.7)

< 0.001

 Average number of cigarettes/day n (% ages)

    

  < 10

118 (56.2)

50 (50.0)

68 (64.8)

0.02

  10–20

65 (31.0)

34 (34.0)

31 (29.5)

  > 20

27 (12.8)

16 (16.0)

6(5.7)

 Duration of smoking in years Mean (± SD)

12.4 (± 8.5)

14.83 (± 9.0)

10.15 (± 7.7)

< 0.001

  < 5 years n (%)

60 (28.6)

16 (16.0)

44 (39.6)

< 0.001

  5–10 years n (%)

51 (24.3)

21 (21.0)

30 (27.0)

 

  11–15 years n (%)

64 (30.5)

39 (39.0)

26 (23.4)

 

  > 15 years n (%)

35 (16.6)

24 (24.0)

11 (9.9)

 

Sexual behaviors

    

 Sexual identity n (% ages)

    

  Bisexual

58 (21.4)

34 (29.8)

24 (17.4)

0.008

  Homosexual

156 (57.6)

55 (45.0)

101 (64.7)

  Transgender

57 (21.0)

33 (25.2)

24 (17.9)

 Sex worker characteristics n (%)

215 (79.3)

91 (77.1)

124 (81.0)

0.43

 Age first had sexual intercourse (in years) mean (± SD)

16.42 (± 4.7)

15.13 (± 3.8)

17.44 (± 5.1)

< 0.001

 Duration of sex-work in-years mean (± SD)

12.42 (8.2)

15.76 (8.3)

9.8 (7.1)

< 0.001

 Anal receptive sexual partners the last 6 months n (% ages)*

    

  < 25

23 (8.5)

4 (3.6)

19 (13.9)

< 0.001

  25–50

31 (11.4)

4 (3.6)

27 (19.7)

 

  51–100

83 (30.6)

33 (30.0)

50 (36.5)

 

   > 100

110 (40.6)

69 (62.7)

41 (29.9)

 

 Condom use during anal receptive sex n (%)

    

  Consistent use

60 (22.1)

12(10.2)

48 (31.4)

 

  Inconsistent use

163 (60.1)

95 (80.5)

68 (44.4)

< 0.001

  Never use

48 (17.7)

11 (9.3)

37 (24.2)

 

 Preferred role at anal sex

    

  Mainly receptive

243 (89.7)

113 (95.8)

130 (85.02)

 

  Mainly insertive

28 (10.3)

5 (4.2)

23 (15.0)

0.004

Presence of other STI

160 (59.0)

88 (74.6)

72 (47.1)

< 0.001

History of anal warts during previous 6 months

    

 Yes

205 (68.8)

104 (79.4)

101 (60.5)

< 0.001

  1. *Almost 80% of the study population was invloved in sex work. These categories of sexual partners in last six months i.e., (< 25), (25–50), (51–100), (> 100). Greater number by and-large reflects their "clients"