Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the study patients
| Â | Overall | CMV reactivation | Â | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|  | N = 71 | Yes (n = 13, 18.3%) | No (n = 58, 81.7%) | P |
Age (yr) | 64 ± 14 | 68 ± 12 | 63 ± 14 | 0.20 |
Gender, n (%) | 0.37 | |||
 Male | 58 (81.7) | 9 (69.2) | 49 (84.5) | - |
 Female | 13 (18.3) | 4 (30.8) | 9 (15.5) | - |
 Height (cm) | 168 (160–171) | 160 (160–167) | 168 (160–172) | 0.10 |
 Weight (kg)a | 58.5 ± 11.8 | 51.1 ± 10.6 | 61.6 ± 11.6 | 0.01 |
 BMI (kg/m2) a | 21.3 ± 3.6 | 19.9 ± 4.1 | 22.1 ± 3.4 | 0.03 |
Severity of Score | ||||
 APACHE II | 20 ± 7 | 22 ± 8 | 20 ± 7 | 0.37 |
 SOFA | 8 (5–11) | 8 (5–10) | 8 (6–11) | 0.80 |
Comorbidities, n (%) | ||||
 Hypertension | 34 (47.9) | 6 (46.2) | 28 (48.3) | 0.89 |
 COPD | 28 (39.4) | 6 (46.2) | 22 (37.9) | 0.58 |
 Coronary Heart Disease | 19 (26.8) | 4 (30.8) | 15 (25.9) | 0.99 |
 Diabetes | 18 (25.4) | 2 (15.4) | 16 (27.6) | 0.58 |
 Chronic Kidney Disease | 6 (8.5%) | 1 (7.7) | 5 (8.6) | NA |
 Bronchiectasis | 8 (11.3) | 1 (7.7) | 7 (12.1) | NA |
 Asthma | 2 (2.8) | 1 (7.7) | 1 (1.7) | 0.34 |
 Rheumatic Heart Disease | 1 (1.4) | 0 (0) | 1 (1.7) | NA |
Complications, n (%) | ||||
 Surgical Factors | 14 (19.7) | 1 (7.7) | 13 (22.4) | 0.41 |
 Heart Surgery | 13 (18.3) | 1 (7.7) | 12 (20.7) | 0.49 |
 Trauma | 1 (1.4) | 0 (0) | 1 (1.7) | NA |
 Internal Medicine Factors | 57 (80.3) | 12 (92.3) | 45 (77.6) | 0.41 |
 Severe Pneumonia | 48 (67.6) | 10 (76.9) | 38 (65.5) | 0.64 |
 AECOPD | 25 (35.2) | 5 (38.5) | 20 (34.5) | NA |
 Sepsisa | 18 (25.4) | 7 (53.8) | 11 (19.0) | 0.02 |
 AKI | 17 (23.9) | 4 (30.8) | 13 (22.4) | 0.78 |
 Bronchiectasis Infection | 8 (11.3) | 1 (7.7) | 7 (12.1) | NA |
 ARDS | 7 (9.9) | 3 (23.1) | 4 (6.9) | 0.21 |
 Asthma Exacerbation | 3 (4.2) | 1 (7.7) | 2 (3.4) | 0.46 |
 Acute Coronary Syndrome | 3 (4.2) | 0 (0) | 3 (5.2) | NA |
 Heart Valve Disease | 2 (2.8) | 0 (0) | 2 (3.4) | NA |
 Liver Failure | 1 (1.4) | 0 (0) | 1 (1.7) | NA |
 Acute Suppurative Cholangitis | 1 (1.4) | 0 (0) | 1 (1.7) | NA |