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Table 1 Data describing study design, population and setting

From: A systematic review of the sensitivity and specificity of lateral flow devices in the detection of SARS-CoV-2

Study

Month and year of publication

Origin

Sample size

Gender = Female

Gender = Male

Mean Age

Population

Setting—Dichotomise

Sample collection (who collected it and when)

Intervention (which LFD)

Abdelrazik et al. [12]

December 2020

Egypt

310

126

184

42.0

Confirmed, contacts and exposed healthcare professionals

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

N/A

BIOCREDIT

Abdulrahman et al. [13]

December 2020

Bahrain

4183

1820

2363

30.9

Mildly symptomatic

COVID-19 Testing Site

Trained healthcare professionals

Panbio

Albert et al. [14]

November 2020

Spain

412

239

173

31.0

Symptomatic

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

Trained healthcare professionals

Panbio

Berger et al. [15]

November 2020

Geneva, Switzerland

529

285

244

34.9

Symptoms/contact

COVID-19 Testing Site

Trained healthcare professionals

Panbio; STANDARD Q

Blairon et al. [16]

August 2020

Belgium

774

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

N/A

Coris

Bulilete et al. [17]

November 2020

Mallorca, Spain

1369

743

626

42.5

Symptoms/contact

COVID-19 Testing Site

Trained healthcare professionals

Panbio

Cerutti et al. [18]

September 2020

Italy

330

134

196

44.6

Symptomatic/high-risk travel

N/A

N/A

STANDARD Q

Chaimayo et al. [19]

November 2020

Thailand

454

231

223

40.4

Symptomatic

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

N/A

STANDARD Q

Courtellemont et al. [20]

October 2020

France

248

131

117

43.0

Asymptomatic and symptomatic

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

Trained personnel

COVID-VIRO

Drevinek et al. [21]

November 2020

Czech Republic

591

327

246

40.0

Symptoms/contact

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

N.A

Panbio; STANDARD Q

Gremmels et al. [22]

October 2020

Netherlands

1575

844

523

36.4

Symptomatic

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

N/A

Panbio

Iglὁi et al. [23]

November 2020

Rotterdam, Netherlands

970

776

194

53.0

Symptomatic

COVID-19 Testing Site

Trained personnel

STANDARD Q

L.J. Krüger et al. (2020) [24]

December 2020

Heidelberg and Berlin, Germany

1108

78

1030

39.4

Symptoms/contact

COVID-19 Testing Site

Trained personnel

Panbio

L.J. Krüger et al. (2020) [25]

October 2020

Berlin and Heidelberg, Germany. Liverpool, UK

2417

1276

1140

40.4

Symptoms/contact

Both

N/A

Bioeasy, Coris, STANDARD Q

Linares et al. [26]

October 2020

Madrid, Spain

255

148

107

46.4

Symptoms/contact (ER), both asymptomatic and symptomatic (72.1%) in PH

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

N/A

Panbio

Masiá et al. [27]

November 2020

Alicante, Spain

913

490

423

40.6

Symptoms/contact

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

Trained healthcare professionals

Panbio

Merino-Amador et al. [28]

November 2020

Madrid and Basque Country, Spain

958

587

370

42.4

Symptoms/contact

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

Trained healthcare professionals

Panbio

Moeren et al. [29]

October 2020

Netherlands

352

N/A

N/A

N/A

Symptomatic

COVID-19 Testing Site

Trained personnel

BD Veritor

Nalumansi et al. [30]

October 2020

Uganda

262

29

233

34.0

N/A

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

Laboratory personnel

STANDARD Q

Peto et al. [31]

January 2021

Multiple sites across the UK

6954

N/A

N/A

N/A

RT-PCR-confirmed diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection within 5 days of the original PCR result

Both

Self-test

Innova

Porte et al. [32]

October 2020

Santiago, Chile

127

59

68

38.0

Symptoms/contact

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

Trained personnel

Bioeasy

Schwob et al. [33]

November 2020

Lausanne, Switzerland

928

455

473

31.0

symptomatic

COVID-19 Testing Site

NP = health professional, saliva = self

STANDARD Q; Panbio; COVID-VIRO

Torres et al. [34]

December 2020

Spain

634

355

279

37.0

Asymptomatic contacts

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

Trained healthcare professionals

Panbio

Veyrenche et al. [35]

September 2020

Montpellier, France

65

N/A

N/A

N/A

Asymptomatic and symptomatic

Primary Healthcare Facility/Hospital

N/A

Coris