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Table 1 Association between Covid-19 status and outcomes

From: Demographic and clinical characteristics of severe Covid-19 infections: a cross-sectional study from Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran

Variable investigated

Outcome

Number (%)

P-value

Deceased

(n = 353)

Recovered

(n = 925)

Continuous age - mean (SD)

67.1 (15.9)

53.0 (18.3)

0.0001c

Age (categorical)

0–9

1 (0.3)

12 (1.3)

0.0001d

10–19

1 (0.3)

12 (1.3)

20–29

4 (1.1)

66 (7.1)

30–39

15 (4.2)

130 (14.1)

40–49

25 (7.1)

170 (18.4)

50–59

47 (13.3)

193 (20.9)

60–69

104 (29.5)

165 (17.8)

70–79

74 (21.0)

102 (11.0)

80–89

62 (17.6)

67 (7.2)

90–99

19 (5.4)

8 (0.9)

100–109

1 (0.3)

0 (0.0)

Sex

Female

129 (36.5)

356 (38.5)

0.52d

Male

224 (63.5)

569 (61.5)

Therapeutic approach

Antiviral & antibiotic

149 (42.2)

401 (43.4)

0.08d

Conservative

71 (20.1)

139 (15.0)

Antiviral

133 (37.7)

385 (41.6)

Specific medication used

Lopinavir/ritonavir and antibiotica

131 (37.1)

120 (13.0)

0.001d

Oseltamivirb

222 (62.9)

805 (87.0)

Body temperature (C°) - mean (SD)

37.6 (0.76)

37.7 (0.73)

0.09c

Hospitalization (days) - median (IQR)

9.0 (6.0–14.0)

9.0 (6.0–14.0)

0.18c

  1. aprescribed for severe cases; bprescribed for mild cases; cMann–Whitney U test was used; dChi-square test was used