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Table 3 Sexual history and oral HPV infection among Indian HIV-positive MSM

From: Prevalence of oral human papillomavirus infection among Indian HIV-positive men who have sex with men: a cross-sectional study

 

No oral HPV infection

Oral HPV Infection

 

Characteristic

N

(%)

N

(%)

P-valueb

OR (95% CI)b

Total N

225

(76)

70

(24)

  

Number vaginal sex partners, lifetimea

    

0.3431

 

 0

89

(79)

24

(21)

 

1.0

 1–4

65

(70)

28

(30)

 

1.6 (0.8–3.0)

 5–39

33

(82)

7

(18)

 

0.8 (0.3–2.0)

 40+

37

(77)

11

(23)

 

1.1 (0.5–2.5)

Performed oral sex on women, lifetime

    

0.0466

 

 No sexual contact with women

89

(79)

24

(21)

 

1.0

 Sexual contact with women but no oral sex

65

(68)

31

(32)

 

1.8 (0.9–3.3)

 Sexual contact with women and had oral sex

71

(83)

15

(17)

 

0.8 (0.4–1.1)

If had sexual contact with women:

    

0.0217

 

 No oral sex with women

65

(68)

31

(32)

 

1.0

 Oral sex with women

71

(83)

15

(17)

 

0.4 (0.2–0.9)

 If had oral sex: Number of women partners performed oral sex, lifetime

    

0.2845

 

  1–4

29

(91)

3

(9)

 

1.0

  5–39

17

(81)

4

(19)

 

2.3 (0.5–11.4)

  40+

25

(76)

8

(24)

 

3.1 (0.7–12.9)

Number male partners with whom participant was receptive partner during anal intercourse, lifetimea

    

0.9665

 

 1–1000

71

(76)

22

(24)

 

1.0

 1000+

153

(76)

48

(24)

 

1.0 (0.6–1.8)

Number male partners with whom participant was insertive partner during anal intercourse, lifetime

    

0.0678

 

 1–100

74

(80)

18

(20)

 

1.0

 101–1000

45

(64)

25

(36)

 

2.3 (1.1–4.6)

 1000+

16

(70)

7

(30)

 

1.8 (0.6–5.0)

Ever engaged in oral-anal contact, lifetime (either giving or receiving)

    

0.0481

 

 No

95

(71)

39

(29)

 

1.0

 Yes

130

(81)

31

(19)

 

0.6 (0.3–1.0)

Number oral-anal male partners where participant performed oral contact, lifetime

    

0.0118

 

 0

129

(70)

54

(30)

 

1.0

 1–10

28

(85)

5

(15)

 

0.4 (0.2–1.2)

 11+

68

(86)

11

(14)

 

0.4 (0.2–0.8)

Perform genital oral sex on male, lifetime

.

 

.

 

0.9745

 

 No

35

(76)

11

(24)

 

1.0

 Yes

190

(76)

59

(24)

 

1.0 (0.5–2.1)

 If Yes: Number genital oral sex male partners where participant performed oral sex, lifetime

    

0.8506

 

  1–100

52

(79)

14

(21)

 

1.0

  101–1000

72

(75)

24

(25)

 

1.2 (0.6–2.6)

  1000+

66

(76)

21

(24)

 

1.2 (0.5–2.5)

  1. a Indicates 1–2 individual participant data were missing
  2. b p-value for categorical variable from chi-square, and from ANOVA or ranked ANOVA for normally and non-normally distributed continuous variables. OR, odds ratio and 95% CI, confidence interval from unadjusted logistic regression model. NE, not estimable
  3. c Indicates 1–5% of participant data were missing