Variables | Case No. (%) (n = 73) | Control No. (%) (n = 146) | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age group | ||||
< 5 years | 41 (56) | 51 (35) | 2.4 (1.3–4.2) | 1.4 (0.2–8.1) |
≥ 5 years | 32 (44) | 95 (65) | ||
Father education | ||||
Illiterate – basic | 49 (67) | 70 (48) | 2.2 (1.2–3.9) | 1.3 (0.3–5.5) |
Secondary – university | 24 (33) | 76 (52) | ||
Mother education | ||||
Illiterate – basic | 71 (97) | 129 (88) | 4.7 (1.1–20.8) | 8.2 (0.4–157.7) |
Secondary – university | 2 (3) | 17 (12) | ||
Nutritional statusa | ||||
Malnutrition | 9 (19) | 3 (5) | 4.8 (1.2–18.7) | 24.9 (1.9–329.6)b |
Normal | 39 (81) | 62 (95) | ||
Vaccination status | ||||
Unvaccinated | 63 (86) | 35 (24) | 19.9 (9.3–43.1) | 17.2 (2.9–100.7)b |
Vaccinated | 10 (14) | 111 (76) | ||
Contact with measles case | ||||
Contact | 68 (93) | 39 (27) | 37.3 (14.0–99.2) | 27.3 (1.3–551.7)b |
Not contact | 5 (7) | 107 (73) | ||
Presence of measles case in the same area | ||||
Yes | 62 (85) | 35 (24) | 17.9 (8.5–37.7) | 1.1 (0.1–19.2) |
No | 11 (15) | 111 (76) | ||
House ventilation | ||||
Bad | 35 (48) | 21 (14) | 5.5 (2.9–10.5) | 1.7 (0.4–7.2) |
Good | 38 (52) | 125 (86) | ||
Distance between home and health facility | ||||
≥ 3.3 km | 21 (29) | 57 (39) | 0.6 (0.3–1.2) | 3.8 (0.6–23.1) |
< 3.3 km | 52 (71) | 89 (61) | ||
Crowding (Person per room) | ||||
≥ 2.5 | 43 (59) | 65 (45) | 1.8 (1.0–3.2) | 0.7 (0.2–2.5) |
< 2.5 | 30 (41) | 81 (55) | ||
Family size | ||||
≥ 7 | 61 (84) | 133 (91) | 0.5 (0.2–1.2) | 3 (0.4–23) |
< 7 | 12 (16) | 13 (9) |