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Table 3 Logistic regression analysis of associations between respiratory viruses and clinical diagnosis

From: Viral etiology and epidemiology of pediatric patients hospitalized for acute respiratory tract infections in Macao: a retrospective study from 2014 to 2017

Virus

Upper respiratory tract infections

(N = 2383)

Croup

(N = 141)

Lower respiratory tract infections

(N = 2356)

n (%)

OR (95% CI)

n (%)

OR (95% CI)

n (%)

OR (95% CI)

RSVA

64 (1.3%)

0.16 (0.12–0.21)

  

302 (6.2%)

5.50 (4.20–7.20)

RSVB

46 (0.9%)

0.11 (0.08–0.15)

  

325 (6.7%)

8.40 (6.19–11.40)

FluA

235 (4.8%)

2.88 (2.15–3.86)

  

58 (1.2%)

0.31 (0.23–0.42)

FluB

120 (2.5%)

4.89 (2.98–8.04)

  

17 (0.3%)

0.19 (0.11–0.32)

PIV1

40 (0.8%)

0.31 (0.21–0.46)

30 (0.6%)

17.20 (10.30–28.75)

  

PIV2

  

8 (0.2%)

22.22 (9.24–53.47)

  

PIV3

89 (1.8%)

0.52 (0.39–0.69)

21 (0.4%)

5.34 (3.13–9.12)

127 (2.6%)

1.40 (1.06–1.85)

PIV4

14 (0.3%)

0.37 (0.19–0.72)

  

28 (0.8%)

2.38 (1.26–4.50)

HMPV

65 (1.3%)

0.18 (0.14–0.24)

  

264 (5.4%)

5.43 (4.09–7.20)

HRV/EV

587 (12.0%)

0.63 (0.55–0.73)

  

712 (14.6%)

1.54 (1.33–1.79)

ADV

603 (12.4%)

3.41 (2.81–4.14)

4 (0.1%)

0.22 (0.08–0.61)

164 (3.4%)

0.31 (0.26–0.38)

HCoV

  

8 (0.2%)

3.60 (1.67–7.73)

50 (1.0%)

0.63 (0.42–0.92)

HBoV

71 (1.5%)

0.37 (0.28–0.50)

  

175 (3.6%)

2.70 (2.01–3.61)

  1. Only the variables with p < 0.05 were shown