Skip to main content

Table 2 Characteristics of included studies

From: Neonatal prophylaxis with antibiotic containing ointments does not reduce incidence of chlamydial conjunctivitis in newborns

 

Hammerschlag (1980) [12]

Bell (1987) [23]

Hammerschlag (1989) [3]

Location

Seattle, WA

Seattle, WA

Brooklyn, NY

Type of Study

Prospective, randomized

Prospective, not randomized

Prospective, randomized

Prophylaxis

a. Silver Nitrate, b. Erythromycin

a. Silver Nitrate,

b. Erythromycin

a. Silver Nitrate,

b. Erythromycin,

c Tetracycline

Number of Infants

60

120

230

Chlamydial Conjunctivitis Number (%)

a. 12 (33)

b. 0

a. 21 (23)

b. 4 (15)

a. 15 (20)

b. 13 (14)

c. 7 (11)

NP Number (%)

a.10 (28)

b. 5

NR#

a. 1 (1)

b. 4 (4)

c. 3 (5)

Pneumonia Number (%)

a. 3 (8)

b. 1 (4)

NR

a. 2 (3)

b. 0

c. 0

  1. a Silver nitrate; b. Erythromycin; c. Tetracycline
  2. # Extraocular chlamydial infection without conjunctivitis. Sites tested NP, oropharynx, vagina and anus.
  3. NR Not reported.