Fig. 3
Geographic mapping and distribution of P. cynomolgi cases in humans, Anopheles, and macaques in Southeast Asia. Regions with human cases (red circles) were observed to have the presence of both vector and natural host. Human (zoonotic infection) a Kudat, b Kota Marudu, c Pitas, and d Ranau districts, Northern Sabah, and e Kapit, Sarawak, Malaysia, f Pailin and Battambang provinces, Cambodia; Macaques (natural host) a Hulu Selangor district, Selangor b Pahang, c Perak, d Johor, e Kapit, Sarawak, and f Sabah, Malaysia, g Palawan, h Batangas, and i Zamboanga, Philippines, j Southern Sumatra, and k Bintan Island, Indonesia, l Singapore, m Vanny, Cambodia; Anopheles (vector) a Gia Lai Province, b Phu Yen Province, c Khanh Hoa Province, d Ninh Thuan Province, e Binh Thuan Province, f Dong Nai Province, g Binh Phuoc Province, Southern Vietnam, h Khanh Phu, Khanh Vinh district, i Khanh Hoa province, South-central Vietnam, j Kudat district, Sabah, Malaysia. The map was generated by authors using the map freely available at https://mapchart.net/. Authors are allowed to use, edit and modify any map created with mapchart.net for publication freely by adding the reference to mapchart.net. The project of https://mapchart.net/ is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License