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Table 1 Distribution of participants according to knowledge, attitude and practices n = 190

From: Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards Zika virus among healthcare workers in St. Kitts

 

Knowledge

Attitude

Practice

Variable

Poor

n (%)

Good

n (%)

p-valuea

Poor

n (%)

Good

n (%)

p-valuea

Poor

n (%)

Good

n (%)

p-valuea

Age

  

0.290

  

0.295

  

0.020*

  < 40

53 (69.7)

71 (62.3)

 

37 (71.2)

87 (63.0)

 

51 (76.1)

73 (59.3)

 

  ≥ 40

23 (30.3)

43 (37.7)

 

15 (28.8)

51 (37.0)

 

16 (23.9)

50 (40.7)

 

Gender

  

0.829

  

0.022*

  

0.866

 Female

59 (77.6)

90 (78.9)

 

35 (67.3)

114 (82.6)

 

53 (79.1)

96 (78.0)

 

 Male

17 (22.4)

24 (21.1)

 

17 (32.7)

24 (17.4)

 

14 (20.9)

27 (22.0)

 

Marital status

  

0.947

  

0.585

  

0.567

 Married

21 (27.6)

32 (28.1)

 

13 (25.0)

40 (29.0)

 

17 (25.4)

36 (29.3)

 

 Unmarried

55 (72.4)

82 (71.9)

 

39 (75.0)

98 (71.0)

 

50 (74.6)

87 (70.7)

 

Education

  

0.009**

  

0.288

  

0.577

 Without degree

39 (51.3)

37 (32.5)

 

24 (46.2)

52 (37.7)

 

25 (37.3)

51 (41.5)

 

 With degree

37 (48.7)

77 (67.5)

 

28 (53.8)

86 (62.3)

 

42 (62.7)

72 (58.5)

 

Income

  

0.007**

  

0.121

  

0.219

 Low

51 (67.1)

54 (47.4)

 

24 (46.2)

81 (58.7)

 

33 (49.3)

72 (58.5)

 

 High

25 (32.9)

60 (52.6)

 

28 (53.8)

57 (41.3)

 

34 (50.7)

51 (41.5)

 

Occupation

  

0.159

  

0.598

  

0.119

 Clinician

43 (56.6)

76 (66.7)

 

31 (59.6)

88 (63.8)

 

37 (55.2)

82 (66.7)

 

 Non-Clinician

33 (43.4)

38 (33.3)

 

21 (40.4)

50 (36.2)

 

30 (44.8)

41 (33.3)

 

Work experience

  

0.545

  

0.248

  

0.630

  ≤ 5

32 (42.1)

43 (37.7)

 

24 (46.2)

51 (37.0)

 

28 (41.8)

47 (38.2)

 

  > 5

44 (57.9)

71 (62.3)

 

28 (53.8)

87 (63.0)

 

39 (58.2)

76 (61.8)

 

Place of employment

  

0.351

  

0.517

  

0.273

 Urban

63 (82.9)

100 (87.7)

 

46 (88.5)

117 (84.8)

 

60 (89.6)

103 (83.7)

 

 Rural

13 (17.1)

14 (12.3)

 

6 (11.5)

21 (15.2)

 

7 (10.4)

20 (16.3)

 
  1. *p value < 0.05, **p value < 0.01, *** p value < 0.001, a Pearson chi-square