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Table 4 Hierarchical multiple regression of factors influencing SM of ALWHIV on ART

From: Factors influencing self-management of adults living with HIV on antiretroviral therapy in Northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study

 

Self-management

Variables

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

B

β

t(p)

B

β

t(p)

B

β

t(p)

(Constant)

38.26

 

71.45 (0.000)

27.95

 

14.52 (0.000)

25.93

 

13.10 (0.000)

Gender (female)

−0.79

−0.09

−1.81 (0.071)

− 0.74

− 0.08

− 1.75 (0.081)

− 0.90

− 0.10

− 2.13 (0.034)

Educational level (formal)

0.83

0.09

1.76 (0.089)

0.90

0.10

1.89 (0.059)

0.95

0.10

2.02 (0.044)

Income (mean)

6.11e-5

0.04

0.65 (0.52)

−8.82e-6

−0.01

−0.10(.923)

3.97e-5

0.02

0.44 (0.662)

Job status (employed)

0.84

0.07

1.30 (0.196)

0.85

0.07

1.37 (0.172)

1.01

0.09

1.64 (0.101)

Living area (rural)

−0.65

−0.06

−1.31 (0.190)

−0.33

− 0.03

−0.70 (0.487)

0.00

0.00

−0.01 (0.999)

Knowledge of HIV stage

1.40

0.14

2.66 (0.008)

1.14

0.11

2.24 (0.026)

1.00

0.10

1.99 (0.047)

Knowledge of ART

   

0.42

0.04

0.82 (0.414)

0.49

0.05

0.97 (0.334)

Self-efficacy

 

0.38

0.21

4.55 (0.000)

0.37

0.20

4.43 (< 0.001)

Disclosed HIV status

   

1.14

0.11

2.26 (0.024)

0.98

0.09

1.97 (0.049)

Set goal for SM

   

1.52

0.07

1.63 (0.103)

1.51

0.07

1.62 (0.105)

Use of reminder

   

1.41

0.16

3.46 (0.001)

1.30

0.15

3.20 (0.002)

Encouraged to disclose HIV status

    

1.64

0.10

2.15 (0.032)

Adherence support

    

1.13

0.11

2.31 (0.022)

R2 (Adjusted R2)

0.082 (0.069)

0.175 (0.152)

0.197 (0.171)

F (df)

6.110 (6408)

7.764 (11,404)

7.552 (13,401)

p

< 0.0005

< 0.0005

< 0.0005

Δ R2

0.082

0.092

0.022

F (df)

6.110 (6408)

9.027 (5403)

5.446 (2400)

P

< 0.0005

< 0.0005

0.005

  1. Durbin-Watson statistic = 1.799.