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Table 2 Multivariate logistic regression analysis of factors associated with the prevalence of HCV among incarcerated PWID

From: Prevalence of and risk factors for HBV and HCV among incarcerated people who inject drugs in Iran: A cross sectional study

Variables

OR (95% CI)

P-value

AOR (95% CI)

P-value

Age (Year)

 < 30

1

 

1

 

 ≥ 30

2.42 (1.33–4.39)

0.005

3.50 (1.75–6.99)

0.001

Marital Status

 Married

1

 

1

 

 Divorced/ widowed

1.16 (0.71–1.90)

0.532

1.30 (0.65–2.58)

0.440

 Single

1.47 (1.04–2.07)

0.029

1.72 (1.13–2.62)

0.012

Level of education

 University education

1

 

1

 

 Junior high school – Diploma

3.19 (1.50–6.77)

0.004

3.53 (1.51–8.26)

0.005

 Illiterate – primary

3.18 (1.49–6.81)

0.004

3.42 (1.50–7.81)

0.005

Prison term in the lifetime (year) a

 ≤ 5

1

 

1

 

 > 5

1.94 (1.48–2.55)

< 0.001

1.65 (1.27–2.14)

< 0.001

History of tattooing in the lifetime

 No

1

 

1

 

 Yes

1.34 (1.07–1.69)

0.014

0.94 (0.68–1.32)

0.730

History of piercing in the lifetime

 No

1

 

1

 

 Yes

1.45 (1.13–1.87)

0.005

1.53 (1.15–2.04)

0.005

History of extramarital sex in the lifetime

 No

1

 

1

 

 Yes

1.59 (0.96–2.63)

0.071

1.61 (1.03–2.50)

0.036

History of STDb in the last year

 No

1

 

1

 

 Yes

1.38 (0.84–2.25)

0.194

1.81 (0.93–3.52)

0.079

  1. a The variables of the number of incarceration (OR:1.39, CI95%: 1.20–1.62) and the prison term (OR:1.94, CI95%: 1.48–2.55) had a correlation with each other. The variable of the prison term was entered into multivariate logistic regression model because of its higher significant OR
  2. b Sexually transmitted diseases