Overall, n (%)
|
886 (79.5)
|
136 (12.2)
|
93 (8.3)
|
1115 (100)
|
Maternal age in years, median (IQR)
|
22 (20–25)
|
22 (20–26)
|
22 (20–25)
|
22 (20–25)
|
Maternal age in years, n (%)
|
≤ 24
|
624 (70.6)
|
91 (67.9)
|
65 (69.9)
|
780 (70.2)
|
25–34
|
249 (28.2)
|
40 (29.9)
|
27 (29.0)
|
316 (28.4)
|
≥ 35
|
11 (1.2)
|
3 (2.2)
|
1 (1.1)
|
15 (1.4)
|
Gestational age in weeksb, median (IQR)
|
10.6 (8.4–12.1)
|
10.1 (8.0–12.4)
|
11.3 (8.9–12.6)
|
10.4 (8.3–12.3)
|
Employment, n (%)
|
Employedc
|
283 (32.3)
|
32 (23.7)
|
25 (27.2)
|
340 (30.8)
|
Unemployed
|
451 (51.4)
|
79 (58.5)
|
60 (65.2)
|
590 (53.4)
|
Other
|
143 (16.3)
|
24 (17.8)
|
7 (7.6)
|
174 (15.8)
|
Marital status, n (%)
|
Living singled
|
92 (10.5)
|
11 (8.1)
|
9 (9.7)
|
112 (10.1)
|
Married or cohabitating
|
787 (89.5)
|
124 (91.9)
|
84 (90.3)
|
995 (89.9)
|
Years of education, n (%)
|
0–7
|
630 (71.1)
|
106 (77.9)
|
71 (76.3)
|
807 (72.4)
|
8–11
|
198 (22.4)
|
25 (18.4)
|
21 (22.6)
|
244 (21.9)
|
≥ 12
|
58 (6.5)
|
5 (3.7)
|
1 (1.1)
|
64 (5.7)
|
Wealth quartile, n (%)
|
1 (Lowest)
|
227 (27.6)
|
33 (25.8)
|
19 (21.8)
|
279 (26.9)
|
2
|
194 (23.5)
|
22 (17.2)
|
24 (27.6)
|
240 (23.1)
|
3
|
252 (30.6)
|
43 (33.6)
|
23 (26.4)
|
318 (30.6)
|
4 (Highest)
|
151 (18.3)
|
30 (23.4)
|
21 (24.1)
|
202 (19.4)
|
Number of previous pregnancies, n (%)
|
First
|
430 (48.6)
|
63 (46.3)
|
44 (47.3)
|
537 (48.2)
|
Second
|
454 (51.4)
|
73 (53.7)
|
49 (52.7)
|
576 (51.8)
|
Twin pregnancy, n (%)
|
Not twin
|
864 (97.5)
|
136 (100)
|
90 (96.8)
|
1090 (97.8)
|
Twin
|
22 (2.5)
|
0
|
3 (3.2)
|
25 (2.2)
|
Uses fumigation or mosquito coils or net at night, n (%)
|
No
|
55 (6.3)
|
13 (9.8)
|
7 (7.6)
|
75 (6.8)
|
Yes
|
824 (93.7)
|
120 (90.2)
|
85 (92.4)
|
1029 (93.2)
|
Mid-upper arm circumference in cm, median (IQR)
|
26.0 (24.0–28.0)
|
26.0 (24.5–28.7)
|
27.0 (24.3–28.8)
|
26.0 (24.0–28.0)
|
Body mass index (kg/m2), median (IQR)
|
22.5 (20.1–25.9)
|
23.5 (20.9–25.8)
|
23.4 (20.9–26.7)
|
22.8 (20.3–25.9)
|
Body mass index (kg/m2), n (%)
|
Underweight
|
106 (12.1)
|
5 (3.7)
|
7 (7.5)
|
118 (10.6)
|
Normal
|
515 (58.5)
|
84 (61.8)
|
55 (59.1)
|
654 (59.0)
|
Overweight or obese
|
259 (29.4)
|
47 (34.5)
|
31 (33.3)
|
337 (30.4)
|
Hemoglobin in g/dL, median (IQR)
|
11.7 (10.8–12.4)
|
11.4 (10.7–12.2)
|
11.5 (10.4–12.5)
|
11.6 (10.8–12.4)
|
Anemia status, n (%)
|
Not anemic (Hb ≥ 11.0 g/dL)
|
612 (72.0)
|
88 (66.7)
|
58 (63.7)
|
758 (70.6)
|
Anemic (Hb < 11.0 g/dL)
|
238 (28.0)
|
44 (33.3)
|
33 (36.3)
|
315 (29.4)
|
Peripheral malaria, n (%)
|
Negative
|
832 (98.5)
|
131 (100)
|
79 (90.8)
|
1042 (98.0)
|
Positive
|
13 (1.5)
|
0
|
8 (9.2)
|
21 (2.0)
|