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Table 1 Estimated number of COVID-19 cases (with 95% credible interval) imported from the 12 new epicentres in Europe and America (second column), and after excluding United Kingdom and United States from the list of epicentre countries (third column) to create a more conservative estimate (refer to Methods for more details). Note that in our estimates we only considered imported cases who had acquired infections prior to the travel ban coming into force

From: Importations of COVID-19 into African countries and risk of onward spread

Country

Estimated imported case count from 12 epicentres

Estimated imported case count from 10 epicentres

Algeria

671 (489–891)

630 (449–851)

Angola

110 (48–227)

95 (34–212)

Benin

12 (6–20)

10 (4–18)

Botswana

4 (1–9)

1 (0–4)

Burkina Faso

15 (7–24)

13 (6–22)

Burundi

2 (0–7)

2 (0–5)

Cabo Verde

116 (83–173)

55 (27–109)

Cameroon

38 (25–54)

29 (18–44)

Central African Republic

3 (0–7)

3 (0–7)

Chad

3 (0–8)

2 (0–6)

Comoros

2 (0–6)

2 (0–6)

Congo

18 (9–29)

14 (6–25)

Congo DRC

22 (12–36)

17 (8–30)

Côte d'Ivoire

47 (29–68)

39 (22–60)

Djibouti

7 (2–13)

5 (1–10)

Egypt

287 (233–353)

173 (125–231)

Equatorial Guinea

12 (5–22)

9 (3–18)

Eritrea

3 (0–8)

1 (0–4)

Eswatini

0 (0–2)

0 (0–1)

Ethiopia

45 (32–61)

20 (10–31)

Gabon

16 (7–26)

14 (6–24)

Gambia

24 (14–35)

7 (2–14)

Ghana

77 (58–98)

16 (8–26)

Guinea

16 (8–25)

13 (6–22)

Guinea-Bissau

10 (3–24)

10 (2–24)

Kenya

97 (75–120)

27 (16–41)

Lesotho

0 (0–2)

0 (0–1)

Liberia

6 (2–12)

2 (0–6)

Libya

14 (4–36)

13 (3–34)

Madagascar

21 (11–34)

19 (10–31)

Malawi

7 (2–13)

1 (0–4)

Mali

23 (13–36)

21 (11–33)

Mauritania

6 (2–12)

5 (1–11)

Mauritius

122 (94–154)

66 (44–93)

Mayotte

6 (2–13)

6 (2–13)

Morocco

742 (575–959)

555 (391–765)

Mozambique

24 (11–46)

19 (7–40)

Namibia

10 (4–17)

6 (2–12)

Niger

8 (3–14)

6 (2–13)

Nigeria

160 (130–192)

28 (17–41)

Rwanda

12 (6–20)

5 (1–11)

Réunion

75 (46–114)

74 (45–113)

Sao Tome and Principe

8 (1–21)

8 (1–20)

Senegal

96 (69–129)

83 (57–115)

Seychelles

35 (23–49)

22 (12–34)

Sierra Leone

14 (7–22)

2 (0–6)

Somalia

9 (4–16)

2 (0–6)

South Africa

342 (287–404)

119 (89–159)

South Sudan

2 (0–6)

1 (0–3)

Sudan

23 (13–37)

12 (5–24)

Tanzania

58 (42–75)

23 (13–36)

Togo

11 (5–19)

8 (3–15)

Tunisia

214 (157–285)

195 (137–264)

Uganda

16 (8–25)

7 (2–13)

Zambia

15 (8–24)

3 (0–7)

Zimbabwe

30 (20–42)

3 (0–7)