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Table 6 Salmonella disease in relation to various predictors

From: Factors associated with occurrence of salmonellosis among children living in Mukuru slum, an urban informal settlement in Kenya

Predictors ofSalmonellaTyphimurium/Enteriditis

Variables

aORa(95% CIb)

p-value

Frequency of family eating street food

 Never/rarely

0.84 (0.55–1.29)

0.435

 1 to 2 times/week

0.65 (0.43–0.98)

0.041

 3 to 5 times/week

0.95 (0.62–1.44)

0.8

 4 to 6 more /week

Ref

 

Types of water storage containers used in the home

 Directly from tap

Ref

 

 Water pot

2.69 (0.98–7.37)

0.054

 Pitcher

1.18 (0.38–3.69)

0.772

 Jerri can

2.63 (0.96–7.19)

0.059

 Other

2.13 (0.71–6.41)

0.178

Predictors ofSalmonellaTyphi

Variables

aORa(95% CIb)

pvalue

Gender of the child

 

 Male

1.53 (1.17–2.01)

0.002

 Female

Ref

 

Age of the child

 

 0–2 years

Ref

 

 3–4 years

1.43 (0.99–2.07)

0.059

 5–6 years

2.49 (1.70–3.65)

< 0.001

 7–8 years

2.08 (1.31–3.28)

0.002

 Over 8 years

1.43 (0.95–2.15)

0.083

Keeping chicken

 

 Present

1.33 (0.95–2.15)

0.071

 Not present

Ref

 

Type of toilet used by the household

 Public toilet

1.35 (0.98–1.87)

0.064

 Flush toilet

Ref

 

 Pit latrine

1.53 (0.81–2.90)

0.193

 Bush/river/canal

5.11 (1.79–14.62)

0.002

 Don’t know

UD(N/A)

1

  1. aOR Odds Ratio. bCI Confidence interval N/A not applicable