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Table 3 Characteristics of patients with CC398 diabetic foot infection

From: Epidemiology and risk factors of Staphylococcus aureus CC398 bone and joint infections

 

CC 398 DFI (n = 37)

Non CC 398 DFI (n = 207)

Univariate

Multivariate

P value

P value

OR (IC 95%)

Age (years), mean ± SD

69.3 (±12.5)

70.3 (±11.3)

0.65

  

Male sex, n (%)

28 (76)

166 (80)

0.68

  

Mc Cabe Score

 Non fatal, n (%)

34 (91.9)

192 (92.8)

0.81

  

 Ultimately fatal, n (%)

3 (8.1)

14 (6.7)

   

 Rapidly fatal, n (%)

0 (0)

1 (0.5)

   

MSSA, n (%)

36 (97.3)

171 (83)

0.013

NT

 

Charlson’s comorbidity score, mean ± SD

4.51 (±1.71)

3.48 (±1.48)

< 0.001

0.001

1.5 (1.2–2)

Year of infection

  

< 0.001

< 0.001

1.6 (1.3–2)

 2010

0 (0)

29 (14)

   

 2011

0 (0)

38 (18)

   

 2012

2 (5.4)

23 (11)

   

 2013

4 (11)

25 (12)

   

 2014

6 (16)

24 (12)

   

 2015

4 (11)

24 (12)

   

 2016

10 (27)

22 (11)

   

 2017

11 (30)

22 (11)

   

Recent hospitalisation (< 1 yr), n (%)

21 (57)

102 (49)

0.51

  

Bacteremia, n (%)

3 (8.1)

12 (5.8)

0.71

  

IWGDF-IDSA grade

     

 3 (moderate), n (%)

14 (38)

174 (84)

< 0.001

< 0.001

8.5 (3.5–20.7)

 4 (severe), n (%)

23 (62)

33 (16)

   
  1. MSSA Methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus, IDSA Infectious Diseases Society of America, IWGDF International Working Group of the Diabetic Foot, NT Not included in the final model