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Fig. 3 | BMC Infectious Diseases

Fig. 3

From: Risk of multi-drug resistant Campylobacter spp. and residual antimicrobials at poultry farms and live bird markets in Bangladesh

Fig. 3

Anthropogenic factors associated with the occurrence of MDR strains of Campylobacter in poultry farms. (A) Overall prevalence of the potential risk factors in the selected broiler farms. (B) Individual farm-wise categorization of the risk factors in relation to symptomatic and asymptomatic infections of Campylobacter. Data were obtained at two phases (3-month interval) by interviewing (semi-structured interview) a total of 56 representatives from 14 farms, including 9 (F1-F9) screened by laboratory-based microbiological methods to ascertain the contamination sources and prevalent traits of MDR Campylobacter spp.

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