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Table 2 Demographic and clinical characteristics of culture-positive and culture-negative Brucellosis patients

From: ELISA is superior to bacterial culture and agglutination test in the diagnosis of brucellosis in an endemic area in China

Characteristics

Culture-positive Brucellosis (n = 51)

Culture-negative Brucellosis (n = 184)

P value

Mean age (mean ± SD), years

48.39 ± 19.96

51.68 ± 17.38

0.248

Male

28 (54.90%)

103 (56.0%)

0.891

Fever

45 (88.23%)

173 (94.02%)

0.269

Joint pain

32 (62.75%)

130 (70.65%)

0.280

Hepatosplenomegaly

25 (49.02%)

99 (53.80%)

0.545

WBC (mean ± SD), ×109/L

5.82 ± 0.90

5.62 ± 0.90

0.160

CRP (M, IQR), mg/L

23 (8.01,42.0)

18 (3.85, 32)

0.037

PCT (M, IQR), ng/L

0.234 (0.128, 0.32)

0.26 (0.166,0.345)

0.116

Focal involvement

24 (47.06%)

78 (42.39%)

0.552

Osteoarticular involvement

13 (25.49%)

50 (27.17%)

0.810

Genitourinary involvement

5 (9.8%)

15 (8.15%)

0.928

Neurological involvement

2 (3.92%)

3 (1.63%)

0.297

Pulmonary involvement

4 (7.84%)

10 (5.43%)

0.758