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Table 2 Characterization of PTB cases in terms of clinical presentation

From: Diagnosis of tuberculosis from smear-negative presumptive TB cases using Xpert MTB/Rif assay: a cross-sectional study from Nepal

Clinical presentation

Result of gene Xpert MTB/Rif

Total

Odds ratio

95%CI

P value

Not detected (%)

Detected (%)

Fever

Y

207(74.7)

70(25.3)

277

1.5

0.82–2.85

0.17

N

68(81.9)

15(18.1)

83

Cough

Y

242(74.7)

82(25.3)

324

3.7

1.11–12.48

0.03

N

33(91.7)

3(8.3)

36

Weight loss

Y

229(76.1)

72(23.9)

301

1.1

0.57–2.17

0.75

N

46(78.0)

13(22)

59

Chest pain

Y

87(59.1)

60(40.9)

147

5.2

3.05–8.82

0.001

N

188(88.2)

25(11.8)

213

Night sweat

Y

146(76.0)

46(24)

192

1.04

0.64–1.7

0.86

N

129(76.8)

39(23.2)

168