From: Urban-rural disparities in treatment outcomes among recurrent TB cases in Southern Province, Zambia
Characteristics | Total | Died | Crude | Adjusted |
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |||
Location | ||||
Urban | 2574 | 111 | 1 | 1 |
Rural | 991 | 86 | 2.1 (1.5 2.8) | 1.7 (1.2 2.7) |
Sex | ||||
Female | 1482 | 112 | 1 | 1 |
Male | 2019 | 85 | 0.5 (0.4 0.7) | 0.6 (0.4 1.0) |
Age group | ||||
Below 55 | 2721 | 171 | 1 | |
> 55 | 403 | 26 | 1.0 (0.8 1.3) | |
Microbiological confirmation | ||||
clinical | 2519 | 62 | 1 | |
confirmed | 1036 | 135 | 1.1 (0.8 1.5) | 0.6 (0.4 1.0) |
Site of disease | ||||
pulmonary | 2937 | 169 | 1 | |
Extra-pulmonary | 537 | 24 | 0.8 (0.5 1.2) | |
Treatment Delay | ||||
< =14 days | 3135 | 174 | 1 | |
> 15 days | 420 | 23 | 1.2 (0.6 1.5) | |
Facility type | ||||
Calendar | ||||
< =2010 | 1884 | 106 | 1 | |
> 2010 | 1671 | 91 | 0.9 (0.7 1.3) | |
HIV | ||||
Seronegative | 1382 | 367 | 1 | |
Seropositive + ART | 1187 | 610 | 1.6 (1.4 3.7) | 1.7 (1.4 3.7) |
Seropositive no ART | 986 | 114 | 2.3 (1.8 6.8) | 2.3 (1.6 6.0) |