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Fig. 1 | BMC Infectious Diseases

Fig. 1

From: Systemic RAGE ligands are upregulated in tuberculosis individuals with diabetes co-morbidity and modulated by anti-tuberculosis treatment and metformin therapy

Fig. 1

Enhanced circulating levels of RAGE ligands in TB-DM and DM participants. The plasma levels of AGE, sRAGE, S100A12 and HMGB-1 were measured in TB-DM (n = 44), TB (n = 44), DM (n = 44) and HC (n = 30) individuals at baseline. The data are illustrated as scatter plots with each circle representing a single participant. P values were calculated using the Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s post-hoc for multiple comparisons

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BMC Infectious Diseases

ISSN: 1471-2334

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