Impact of co-existence of PMQR genes and QRDR mutations on fluoroquinolones resistance in Enterobacteriaceae strains isolated from community and hospital acquired UTIs

Table 1 PCR primers used in the current study

Primer name	Primer sequence (5^/ to 3^/)	PCR product size (bp)	Annealing Temperature	Ref
qnrA m-F	AGAGGATTTCTCACGCCAGG	580	54 °C	[16]
qnrA m-R	TGCCAGGCACAGATCTTGAC	580	54 °C	[16]
qnrB m-F	GGMATHGAAATTCGCCACTG	264	54 °C	[16]
qnrB m-R	TTTGCYGYYCGCCAGTCGAA	264	54 °C	[16]
qnrS m-F	GCAAGTTCATTGAACAGGGT	428	54 °C	[16]
qnrS m-R	TCTAAACCGTCGAGTTCGGCG	428	54 °C	[16]
qnrC-F	GGGTTGTACATTTATTGAATC	447	50 °C	[17]
qnrC-R	TCCACTTTACGAGGTTCT	447	50 °C	[17]
qepA-GF	ACATCTACGGCTTCTTCGTCG	502	55 °C	[18]
qepA-GR	AACTGCTTGAGCCCGTAGATC	502	55 °C	[18]
parC-F	ATG TAC GTG ATC ATG GAC CG	300	55 °C	[19]
parC-R	ATT CGG TGT AAC GCA TCG CC	300	55 °C	[19]
gyrA-F	AAA TCT GCC CGT GTC GTT GGT	343	55 °C	[20]
gyrA-R	GCC ATA CCT ACG GCG ATA CC	343	55 °C	[20]

ISSN: 1471-2334