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Table 5 Meta-analysis of the class attack rate among TB students

From: Tuberculosis outbreaks among students in mainland China: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Subgroup analysis

Prevalence (95% CI)

Number of studies

Heterogeneity

I2 (%)

p

Outbreaks classified by case number

 10 or more

30.50(25.30,36.70)

38

66.00

< 0.05

 Fewer than 10

13.40(11.10,16.20)

23

2.70

0.42

Type of outbreak school

 Junior middle school

22.10(15.30,31.90)

5

14.80

0.32

 Senior middle school

21.80(17.40,27.40)

40

73.40

< 0.05

 University or college

25.00(18.30,34.10)

16

64.00

< 0.05

Region where the outbreak school was located

 Eastern region

21.80(18.00,26.30)

49

67.10

< 0.05

 Central region

22.00(11.70,41.30)

5

79.70

< 0.05

 Western region

30.70(18.10,52.30)

7

75.50

< 0.05

Case-finding interval of index cases

 2 months or fewer

22.00(17.30,28.00)

28

73.40

< 0.05

 More than 2 months

22.50(17.30,29.30)

24

66.20

< 0.05

 Overall effect

22.70(19.20,27.00)

61

69.00

< 0.05