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Table 3 Basic information and clinical symptoms of the children with acute diarrhoea cases and isolation positive cases

From: Etiology of childhood diarrhoea among under five children and molecular analysis of antibiotic resistance in isolated enteric bacterial pathogens from a tertiary care hospital, Eastern Odisha, India

Characteristics

Total cases (%)

N = 320

Negative for bacterial isolation (%)

n = 238

Positive for bacterial isolation (%)

n = 82

p value

Age (in months)

0–6

10 (3.1)

9 (3.8)

1(1.2)

0.250

7–24

78 (24.4)

75 (31.5)

3(3.7)

0.000

25–36

74 (23.1)

68 (28.5)

6(7.3)

0.000

37–48

98 (30.6)

35(14.7)

63(76.8)

0.000

49–60

60 (18.8)

51(21.4)

9(10.9)

0.036

Sex

Male

157 (49.06)

123 (51.6)

34 (41.5)

0.110

Female

163 (50.94)

115(48.3)

48 (58.5)

0.110

Duration of diarrhoea

<3 days

61(19.1)

48 (20.1)

13 (15.9)

0.391

3–6 days

176 (55.0)

108 (45.3)

68 (82.9)

0.000

>6 days

1 (0.3)

0

1 (1.2)

–

Fever

37–39 °C

138(43.1)

107 (44.9)

31(37.8)

0.259

Vomiting

115(35.9)

91 (38.2)

24(29.3)

0.144

Dehydration

33(10.3)

16 (6.2)

17(20.7)

0.000

Anaemia

21(6.5)

13 (5.6)

8(9.6)

0.175

Abdominal Pain

127(39.6)

89 (37.3)

38(46.3)

0.153