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Table 2 Socio-demographic characteristics of the study participants (N = 400)

From: Factors associated with isoniazid resistant tuberculosis among human immunodeficiency virus positive patients in Swaziland: a case-control study

Characteristics

HR-TB or PDR-TB

(n = 120)

MDR-TB

(n = 77)

DS-TB

(n = 203)

 
 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

p-value

Mean age (SD) in years

36.5 (9.55)

35.9 (9.54)

36.0 (9.54)

0.878

Male

55 (45.8)

42 (54.5)

108 (53.2)

0.358

Marital status

   

0.848

 Married

42 (35.0)

29 (37.7)

69 (34.0)

 

 Single

78 (65.0)

48 (62.3)

134 (66.0)

 

Educational level

   

0.330

 Secondary and above

77 (64.2)

57 (74.0)

141 (69.5)

 

 Primary and below

43 (35.8)

20 (26.0)

62 (30.5)

 

Occupation

   

0.028*

 Unemployed

60 (50.0)

34 (44.2)

71 (35.1)

 

 Employed

60 (50.0)

43 (55.8)

131 (64.9)

 

Residence

   

0.003*

 Rural

73 (60.8)

40 (51.9)

84 (41.1)

 

 Urban

47 (39.2)

37 (48.1)

119 (58.6)

 

Region

   

0.802

 Manzini

93 (77.5)

63 (80.5)

156 (76.8)

 

 Other regions

27 (22.5)

15 (19.5)

47 (23.2)

 
  1. HR-TB Isoniazid-mono resistant tuberculosis, PDR-TB poly drug-resistant tuberculosis, MDR-TB multi drug-resistant tuberculosis, DS-TB drug-susceptible tuberculosis. Other regions include Hhohho, Shiselweni and Lubombo
  2. *p <  0.05. Occupation did not add-up because of 1 missing