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Table 2 Trematodes infection and related manifestation for the case patient

From: Multiple food-borne trematodiases with profound systemic involvement: a case report and literature review

Parasitic sites

Symptom/Manifestation

Trematode species

Diagnostic evidence

Possibility

Biliary system

Intrahepatic bile duct dilatation and liver damage

C. sinensis

Eggs identified and PCR positive in stool

Proven

Gastrointestinal tract

Diarrhea and weight loss

C. sinensis

Eggs identified and PCR positive in stool;

Eggs deposited in ileocecal

Proven

  

Heterophyidae

Eggs identified in stool

Proven

  

Echinostomatidae

Eggs identified in stool

Proven

Heart

Endocardial hematoma and heart failure

Heterophyidae

Mechanic perforation of the ventricular wall

Probably

Brain

Seizures and decreased myodynamia

Heterophyidae

 

Possibly

Lung

Infiltrations and cavity

Heterophyidae

 

Possibly