1
|
D. Har/USA, 2017 [12]
|
M/58
|
Fever, night sweats, wt loss
|
M. kansasii
|
Spleen biopsy culture
|
Isolated spleen lesion
|
Sweet’s syndrome, adalimub (2 years)
|
Dexamethasone, etoposide, RIPE
|
Death
|
Not mentioned
|
2
|
Chou/PRC, 2010 [13]
|
F/60
|
Fever, postprandial nausea, vomiting
|
M. kansasii
|
BM culture, liver biopsy culture
|
Disseminated
|
Femoral sarcoma (5 months later)
|
Methylprednisolone, IVIG, RIPE, azithromycin
|
Recovery
|
Yes
|
3
|
Thomas/France 2014 [14]
|
M/65
|
Fever, wt loss, diarrhoea
|
M. lentiflavum
|
Blood culture, faecal culture, BALF, liver autopsy
|
Disseminated
|
Heart transplantation, tacrolimus+MMF
|
Prednisone, CsA, MMF; rifabutin, ethambutol, clarithromycin, amikacin
|
Death
|
Yes
|
4
|
Ordaya/USA, 2017 [15]
|
F/26
|
Fever, fatigue, sore throat
|
M. avium complex
|
Blood culture
|
Disseminated
|
ALL in remission
|
Dexamethasone, etoposide, rifabutin, ethambutol, clarithromycin
|
Recovery (stop transplantation)
|
Yes
|
5
|
Hilmers/USA, 2013 [16]
|
M/40
|
Fever
|
M. avium complex
|
Blood culture, BALF, BM culture
|
Disseminated
|
AIDS, HAART (3 weeks, histoplasmosis)
|
Azithromycin, ethambutol, rifabutin, antifungal, HAART
|
Recovery
|
Not mentioned
|
6
|
Chamsi-Pasha/USA, 2013 [17]
|
F/22
|
Fever, night sweats, wt loss
|
M. avium complex
|
Lung biopsy culture, blood culture, BM culture
|
Disseminated
|
Sickle cell anaemia
|
Azithromycin, ethambutol, rifampin, methylprednisolone, anakinra
|
Death
|
Yes
|
7
|
Yang/PRC, 2003 [18]
|
F/15
|
Fever, lethargy
|
M. avium complex
|
Gastric lavage
|
Disseminated
|
SLE (prednisone +HCQ)
|
IVIG, etoposide; clarithromycin, ciproflaxcin, amikacin
|
Recovery
|
Yes
|
8
|
Lapierre/France, 2017 [19]
|
M/55
|
Fever, wt loss
|
M. iranicum (multidrug-resistant)
|
Blood culture
|
Disseminated
|
Hodgkin’s disease (at the same time)
|
Corticosteroid, BEACOPP
|
Recovery
|
Not mentioned
|
9
|
M.I/Japan, 2018 [20]
|
M/14
|
Fever, wt loss
|
M. kansasii
|
Blood culture, BM culture
|
Disseminated
|
MDS (3 years), GATA2 heterozygous mutation
|
Prednisone, etoposide, CsA, RIPE, transplant
|
Recovery
|
No
|
10
|
Katagiri/Japan, 2014 [21]
|
M/58
|
Fever, rash
|
M. abscessus
|
Blood culture, skin
|
Disseminated
|
CLL (prednisone +CTX)
|
Imipenem, amikacin, clarithromycin, levofloxacin, IVIG
|
Recovery
|
No
|
11
|
Our case
|
F/21
|
Fever, night sweats, fatigue
|
M. intracellulare
|
Blood culture, lymph node
|
Disseminated
|
No
|
Clarithromycin, rifampicin, ethambutol, amikacin, prednisone
|
Recovery
|
No
|