Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of experienced patients not receiving MVC at the time of tropism test performance

From: Clinical impact of tropism testing in a real-life cohort of HIV infected patients: a retrospective observational study

 

Total (n = 366)

MVC prescription (n = 110)

No MVC prescription (n = 256)

p

Test performance before 2011

164 (44.8)

75 (68.2)

89 (34.8)

< 0.01

Age (years)

47 (10.9)

49 (10)

47 (11.3)

0.05

Male sex

263 (71.9)

80 (72.7)

183 (71.5)

0.81

Risk group

   

0.13

 Heterosexual

175 (47.8)

50 (45.5)

125 (48.8)

 

 Homosexual

145 (39.6)

50 (45.5)

95 (37.1)

 

 Other

46 (12.6)

10 (9.1)

36 (14.1)

 

CDC stage

   

0.03

 A

185 (50.6)

46 (41.8)

139 (54.3)

 

 B

84 (22.9)

34 (30.9)

50 (19.5)

 

 C

97 (26.5)

30 (27.3)

67 (26.2)

 

CD4 count (/mm3)

515.9 (286.5)

539.7 (262.5)

505.8 (295.9)

0.27

Undetectable viral load

155 (42.3)

52 (33.5)

103 (66.5)

0.21

Time between ART initiation and tropism (years)

9.9 (6.1)

10.9 (6)

9.4 (6.1)

0.03

Time between last ART change and tropism (years)

2.2 (2.2)

2.4 (2)

2.1 (2.3)

0.09

Number of previous ART regimens

6 (5.3)

7.9 (7.1)

5.2 (4)

< 0.01

Number of ART families with resistance

1.1 (1)

1.2 (1.1)

1.1 (0.9)

0.23

Reason for tropism performance

   

< 0.01

 Virological failure

170 (46.4)

38 (34.5)

132 (51.6)

 

 Side effect or interaction

128 (35)

50 (45.5)

78 (30.5)

 

 Neurological diffusion

14 (3.8)

7 (6.4)

7 (2.7)

 

 Sparing strategy or simplification

41 (11.2)

10 (9.1)

31 (12.1)

 

 Immunological failure

13 (3.6)

5 (4.6)

8 (3.1)

 
  1. Mean (standard deviation) and number (%)
  2. MVC Maraviroc, ART Anti Retroviral Therapy