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Table 2 Characteristics of patients infected during the PrEP area according to eligibility for PrEP

From: Missed opportunities of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in France: a retrospective analysis in the French DAT’AIDS cohort

N (%) or Median [IQR]

Not eligible for PrEP

(n = 11)

Eligible for PrEP.

(n = 110)

PrEP area infection (n = 121)

p

Socio-demographic characteristics

Age (years)

31 [29; 38]

31 [25; 44]

31 [25; 41]

0.74

 <25 years

1 (9.09)

25 (22.73)

26 (21.49)

0.61

 [25–35]

6 (54.55)

41 (37.27)

47 (38.84)

 [35–45[

3 (27.27)

18 (16.36)

21 (17.36)

 [45–55[

1 (9.09)

18 (16.36)

19 (15.70)

 ≥55 years

0 (00)

8 (7.27)

8 (6.61)

Sex

 Male

6 (54.55)

104 (94.55)

110 (90.91)

0.001a

 Female

5 (45.45)

6 (5.45)

11 (9.09)

Birth area

 West or central Africa

1 (11.11)

9 (11.11)

10 (11.11)

0.85

 France

6 (66.67)

62 (76.54)

68 (75.56)

 Other

2 (22.22)

10 (12.35)

12 (13.33)

HIV transmission route

 MSM

4 (36.36)

91 (85.85)

95 (81.20)

0.001a

 Heterosexual

6 (54.55)

13 (12.26)

19 (16.24)

 Other

1 (9.09)

2 (1.89)

3 (2.56)

Primary HIV infection

 No

6 (54.55)

53 (48.18)

59 (48.76)

0.76

 Yes

5 (45.45)

57 (51.82)

62 (51.24)

Biological data at HIV diagnosis

HIV viral load (log/ml)

5.6 [4.7; 5.9]

5.4 [4.4; 6.4]

5.4 [4.3; 6.3]

0.64

CD4 (cell count /mm3)

470 [340; 650]

478 [328; 635]

480 [340; 641]

0.46

CD4 (%)

19 [14–25]

26 [20–34]

25 [19–33]

0.05

HCV antibodies

 Negative

9 (100.00)

93 (97.89)

102 (98.08)

1 a

 Positive

0 (0.00)

2 (2.11)

2 (1.92)

HBV AgHbs

 Negative

9 (100.00)

93 (97.89)

102 (98.08

1 a

 Positive

0 (0.00)

2 (2.11)

2 (1.92)

HAV antibodies

 Negative

6 (100.00)

51 (66.23)

57 (68.67)

0.17 a

 Positive

0 (0.00)

26 (33.77)

26 (31.33)

Syphilis serology

 Negative

7 (100.00)

40 (60.61)

47 (64.38)

0.05

 Positive

0 (0.00)

26 (39.39)

26 (35.62)

History of other sexuality transmitted diseases (STI)

Syphilis

 No

10 (90.91)

77 (70.00)

87 (71.90)

0.18

 Yes

1 (9.09)

33 (30.00)

34 (28.10)

Gonorrhea

 No

10 (90.91)

96 (87.27)

106 (87.60)

1 a

 Yes

1 (9.09)

14 (12.73)

15 (12.40)

Chlamydia

 No

11 (100.00)

99 (90.00)

110 (90.91)

0.60 a

 Yes

0 (0.00)

11 (10.00)

11 (9.09)

Number of STIs

 0

10 (90.91)

62 (56.36)

72 (59.50)

0.06a

 1

0 (0.00)

30 (27.27)

30 (24.79)

 ≥2

1 (9.09)

18 (16.36)

19 (15.70)

  1. aFisher’s exact test