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Table 2 Mixed-effects models for multidimensional problems and health-related quality of life over time

From: Change in multidimensional problems and quality of life over three months after HIV diagnosis: a multicentre longitudinal study in Kenya and Uganda

 

physical health score

mental health score

APCA POS Physical/ psych. Problems

APCA POS Interpersonal problems

APCA POS Existential problems

Variable

Reference group

Coeff (95% CI)

p

Coeff (95% CI)

p

OR (95% CI)

p

OR 95% CI)

p

OR (95% CI)

p

Week

0

0·28 (0·16, 0·40)

< 0·001

0·35 (0·25, 0·45)

< 0·001

0·97 (0·92, 1·02)

0·259

0·91 (0·87, 0.94)

< 0·001

0·95 (0·90, 1·00)

0·056

Physical function

Fully active

−8·69 (−10·18, −7·21)

< 0·001

−4·93 (−6·09, −3·76)

< 0·001

4·29 (2·94, 6·26)

< 0·001

0·86 (0·63, 1·19)

0·373

2·92 (1·89, 4.50)

< 0·001

Gender

Male

0·81 (−0·48, 2·09)

0·218

0·23 (−1·11, 1·58)

0·733

1·22 (0·75, 2·00)

0·420

0·92 (0·59, 1·44)

0·717

0·69 (0·39, 1·23)

0·208

Age group

18–25

0·50 (−0·58, 1·59)

0·365

1·17 (0·03, 2·30)

0·045

1·28 (0·87, 1·87)

0·213

0·76 (0·54, 1·09)

0·133

0·65 (0·41, 1·03)

0·067

Poverty quintile

Poorest

0·46 (0·04, 0·88)

0·033

0·38 (−0.05, 0·81)

0·082

0·76 (0·64, 0·91)

0·002

1·19 (1·02, 1·39)

0·031

0·88 (0·71, 1·07)

0·204

ART

No ART

0·71 (−0·51, 1·92)

0·256

1.44 (0.11, 2.76)

0·033

0·51 (0·31, 0·82)

0·005

0·61 (0·39, 0·95)

0·028

0·86 (0·49, 1·52)

0·605

Country

Kenya

−0·98 (−2·19, 0·24)

0·114

−2·48 (−3·81, −1·15)

< 0·001

1·70 (1·07, 2·71)

0·026

1·01 (0·66, 1·55)

0·969

3·05 (1·72, 5·42)

< 0·001