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Table 1 Characteristics of the patients according to the treatment decision for tuberculosis and the HIV status

From: Mortality in the first six months among HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients empirically treated for tuberculosis

 

HIV-positive (N = 398)

HIV-negative (N = 196)

No treatment (n = 157)

Empirical treatment (n = 100)

Treatment based on confirmed TB (n = 141)

No treatment (n = 114)

Empirical TB treatment (n = 31)

Treatment based on confirmed TB (n = 51)

Age, median years [IQR]

36 [30–45]

34 [27–42]

32 [26–38]

45.5 [28–59]

58 [34–70]

28 [22–37]

Women

71.3

51.0

48.2

64.9

38.7

43.1

History of tuberculosis

40.1

31.0

12.8

30.7

9.7

7.8

Antibiotic prior consultation

27.4

34.0

22.9

25.4

35.5

31.4

BMIa, median [IQR]

19.1 [17.8–21.0]

18.1 [16.2–19.8]

17.5 [16.0–19.1]

20.4 [18.4–23.1]

19.3 [17.0–20.8]

18.8 [17.4–19.8]

Moderate/Severe thinness (BMI < 17 Kg/m2)

14.0

33.0

44.0

7.0

29.0

11.8

Severely ill

3.9

25.3

31.4

1.8

16.7

19.6

Chest X-ray suggestive of TBb

0.0

41.1

30.8

0.0

45.2

40.0

  1. aBMI body mass index
  2. bChest X-ray performed: 273 HIV-positive, 147 HIV-negative