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Table 5 Median delay times stratified by age and adjusted >45-to- ≤ 45 HRs over ten years

From: Trend in risk of delay in diagnosis of new pulmonary tuberculosis in Northwest China from 2008 to 2017

Year

Age>45 years

Age ≤ 45 years

Adjusted >45: ≤45 (HR, 95%CI)

P

N (%)

Median delay time (IQR)

N (%)

Median delay time (IQR)

2008

526

61 (35–104)

769

51 (31–89)

0.84 (0.75–0.94) *

0.002

2009

644

42 (20–98)

929

32 (14–66)

0.82 (0.74–0.90) *

<0.001

2010

583

35 (18–72)

865

34 (16–66)

0.92 (0.83–1.02) *

0.128

2011

570

30 (15–63)

911

28 (14–56)

0.76 (0.68–0.85) *

<0.001

2012

511

33 (15–65)

783

28 (12–54)

0.74 (0.66–0.83) *

<0.001

2013

511

30 (16–61)

748

29 (13–55)

0.82 (0.73–0.93) *

0.001

2014

524

31 (14–63)

726

32 (15–57)

0.93 (0.82–1.04) *

0.195

2015

390

32 (16–63)

556

31 (13–57)

0.92 (0.80–1.05) *

0.198

2016

485

31 (14–62)

510

27 (12–57)

0.84 (0.73–0.95) *

0.007

2017

617

33 (15–70)

534

32 (17–72)

0.99 (0.88–1.11) *

0.857

2008–2017

5361

35 (17–70)

7331

32 (15–62)

0.87 (0.82–0.93)†

<0.001

  1. Note: “*” Adjusted for gender, sputum smear results by using two-level mixed-effects survival model
  2. “†” Adjusted for gender, sputum smear results and years. The estimate of variance in level 2 was 0.32 with the standard error of 0.45. An LR test comparing the model with the one-level survival model didn’t favor the random-intercept model with P > 0.05