Leishmania species | Treatment | No of cases | Cured | Treatment failure | Relapse | Allergic reaction | Lost to follow-up after treatment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-line | Second-line | |||||||
L.tropica | SS (il) | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
SS + paromomycin ointment | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – | ||
SS (iv) | 13 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
LA | 3 | – | 1 | 2a | 1 | – | ||
Paromomycin ointment | 1 | – | – | – | 1 | – | ||
SS (iv) + Cryotherapy | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
LA | 15 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 1 b | 1c | ||
SS | 4 | – | 3 | 1 | – | – | ||
LA | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Cryotherapy | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Paromomycin ointment | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – | ||
LA + Cryotherapy | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
SS | 1 | – | – | – | 1 | – | ||
Cryotherapy | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Cryotherapy | 17 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
SS | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – | ||
Fluconazole | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
SS | 2 | – | 2 | – | – | – | ||
LA | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Cryotherapy | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Paromomycin ointment | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
SS (iv) | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
L.major | SS (il) | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
SS (iv) | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
SS + Cryotherapy | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
LA | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Fluconazole | 8 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
SS (iv) | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Cryotherapy | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Miltefosine | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Cryotherapy | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
L. braziliensis/braziliensis complex | SS (il) | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
LA | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Ketaconazole | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
SS (iv) | 10 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
LA | 2 | – | 1 | – | 1 | – | ||
Meglumine antimoniate | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
LA | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
SS (iv) | 2 | – | 2 | – | – | – | ||
L. panamensis | SS (iv) | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Ketoconazole | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Miltefosine | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Paromomycin ointment | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Unspecified Leishmania species | SS (il) | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
SS (iv) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
LA | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Fluconazole | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
L. infantum | LA | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
LA | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Photodynamic therapy | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
L. donovani | Fluconazole | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
LA | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
Cryotherapy | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
L. aethiopica | SS (iv) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Cryotherapy | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | ||
L. braziliensis/gyanensis | LA | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
L. mexicana | SS (iv) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
Ketoconazole | 1 | – | – | – | 1 | – | ||
L. peruviana | SS (iv) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |