Skip to main content

Table 2 Effect of missing routine PMTCT HIV data on estimated HIV prevalence rates

From: Evaluation of Senegal’s prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) program data for HIV surveillance

ANC Surveillance HIV Prevalence by Routine PMTCT HIV Test Acceptance

 

Total

Refused PMTCT HIV testing

Accepted PMTCT HIV testing

HIV+

122

1

121

Total

8700

42

8658

HIV Prevalence

1.4% (1.2–1.6)

2.3% (0.1–14.1)

1.4% (1.2–1.7)

Measures of Effect of PMTCT Uptake on HIV Prevalence

Absolute differencea

+ 0.9%

Relative differenceb

+ 64.3%

Percent biasc

0.00%

  1. aAbsolute difference is the HIV prevalence in those whose PMTCT HIV status is missing minus the HIV prevalence in those for whom it is present
  2. bRelative difference is the absolute difference divided by the HIV prevalence among those for whom the PMTCT HIV status is present
  3. cPercent bias is the HIV prevalence in those for whom PMTCT HIV status is present minus the overall HIV prevalence, divided by the overall HIV prevalence