Skip to main content

Table 2 Laboratory characteristics on admission

From: Clinical characteristics, organ failure, inflammatory markers and prediction of mortality in patients with community acquired bloodstream infection

 

Proportion

Case fatality

Unadjusted odds ratios (95%CI) for case fatality

P values

Neutropenia (< 1500 cell/mm3) (%)

28/388 (7.2%)

22 (78.6%)

11.682 (4.588–29.746)

< 0.001

Hemoglobin< 80 g/L

31/389 (8.0%)

11 (35.5%)

1.459 (0.675–3.156)

0.337

RIFLE criteria

 No renal dysfunction

283/386 (73.3%)

56 (19.8%)

1

 

 RIFLE-risk

50/386 (13.0%)

16 (32.0%)

1.908 (0.984–3.699)

0.056

 RIFLE-failure

52/386 (13.5%)

35 (67.3%)

8.346 (4.361–15.971)

< 0.001

Hypoalbuminemia (albumin ≤30 g/L)

72/245 (29.4%)

39 (54.2%)

3.263 (1.839–5.789)

< 0.001

Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) ≥ 2 ULN

153/379 (40.4%)

65 (42.5%)

3.435 (2.150–5.487)

< 0.001

Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 2 ULN

109/378 (28.8%)

45 (41.3%)

2.449 (1.520–3.947)

< 0.001

Platelet < 100 × 103/mm3

169/389 (43.4%)

70 (41.4%)

3.282 (2.068–5.208)

< 0.001

Procalcitonin

 PCT ≤ 0.005 ng/mL (%)

6/239 (2.5%)

2 (33.3%)

1

 

 PCT > 0.005–2 ng/mL (%)

83/239 (34.7%)

11 (13.3%)

0.306 (0.050–1.871)

0.2

 PCT > 2–10 ng/mL (%)

59/239 (24.7%)

20 (33.9%)

1.026 (0.173–6.087)

0.978

 PCT > 10–100 ng/mL (%)

69/239 (28.9%)

29 (42.0%)

1.45 (0.249–8.457)

0.68

 PCT > 100 ng/mL (%)

22/239 (9.2%)

14 (63.6%)

3.5 (0.520–23.559)

0.198

C-reactive protein (CRP) (median, IQR) (mg/L)

 CRP less than 5 mg/L (%)

14/341 (4.1%)

4 (28.6%)

1

 

 CRP from 5.01 to 20 mg/L (%)

26/341 (7.6%)

4 (15.4%)

0.455 (0.094–2.195)

0.326

 CRP from 20.001 to 100 mg/L (%)

112/341 (32.8%)

29 (25.9%)

0.873 (0.254–3.001)

0.83

 CRP more than 100 mg/L (%)

189/341 (55.4%)

56 (29.6%)

1.053 (0.317–3.498)

0.933

  1. ULN upper limit of normal; RIFLE Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss of kidney function, and End-stage kidney disease