| |
Resource use
|
|---|
|
Number of office visits (mean [SD])
|
Number of emergency department visits (mean [SD])
|
Number of inpatient hospital visits (mean [SD])
|
Length of inpatient hospital stay (mean [SD])
|
|---|
|
ACP
|
IPD
|
ACP
|
IPD
|
ACP
|
IPD
|
ACP
|
IPD
|
|---|
|
Healthy
|
0.58 (0.76)
|
0.10 (0.52)
|
0.22 (0.43)
|
0.40 (0.51)
|
0.35 (0.52)
|
0.96 (0.27)
|
1.43 (4.09)
|
7.50 (8.09)
|
|
At risk conditions
|
|
Overall
|
0.43 (0.75)†
|
0.08 (0.55)
|
0.23 (0.46)†
|
0.40 (0.52)
|
0.54 (0.59)†
|
0.96 (0.25)
|
2.41 (5.40)†
|
7.64 (7.93)
|
|
1
|
0.47 (0.75)†
|
0.07 (0.42)
|
0.23 (0.45)*
|
0.38 (0.50)
|
0.50 (0.58)†
|
0.97 (0.25)
|
2.11 (4.80)†
|
7.66 (7.85)
|
|
≥2
|
0.34 (0.73) †
|
0.10 (0.76)
|
0.24 (0.48)*
|
0.44 (0.54)
|
0.65 (0.62) †
|
0.95 (0.24)
|
3.04 (6.45) †
|
7.60 (8.13)
|
|
High-risk conditions
|
|
Overall
|
0.29 (0.67)†
|
0.08 (0.40)
|
0.24 (0.49)†
|
0.34 (0.53)*
|
0.73 (0.66)†
|
0.98 (0.31)
|
3.46 (6.56)†
|
7.78 (8.03)
|
|
1
|
0.36 (0.70)†
|
0.06 (0.34)
|
0.22 (0.46)
|
0.34 (0.50)
|
0.63 (0.63)†
|
0.97 (0.28)
|
2.79 (5.50)†
|
7.19 (7.14)
|
|
≥2
|
0.25 (0.65) †
|
0.09 (0.42)
|
0.25 (0.51) †
|
0.34 (0.54)
|
0.78 (0.67) †
|
0.99 (0.33)
|
3.79 (6.99)†
|
8.00 (8.34)
|
- *P < 0.05 (comparisons between at-risk or high-risk adults and healthy adults)
- †P < 0.0001 (comparisons between at-risk or high-risk adults and healthy adults)
- ACP all-cause pneumonia, HIV human immunodeficiency virus, IPD invasive pneumococcal disease, SD standard deviation
