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Table 4 Duration of antibiotic treatment and duration of hospital stay depending on the employed method of taking the material for microbiological diagnostics of VAP, Polish ICUs 2013–2015

From: Epidemiology of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia, microbiological diagnostics and the length of antimicrobial treatment in the Polish Intensive Care Units in the years 2013-2015

 

Duration of antibiotic treatment

Length of ICU stay

PNEU-1a

Other VAP casesb

PNEU-1a

Other VAP casesb

Average (95% CI) (days)

7 (6,8)

9 (8,10)

49 (29,69)

52 (33,70)

Median

7

8

31

31

Standard deviation

3

4

89

102

Minimum

1

3

11

2

Maximum

15

21

781

744

Pearson’s chi-square

2 = 8,35, df = 2, p < 0.05)

2 = 114, df = 69, p < 0.001)

  1. ICU Intensive Care Unit, VAP Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia
  2. aPNEU-1: pneumonia documented by invasive diagnostics, minimally contaminated lower respiratory tract sample with quantitative culture
  3. bOther VAP cases, documented by: PNEU-2 non-protected sample with quantitative culture; PNEU-3 alternative microbiological criteria; PNEU-4 sputum bacteriology or non-quantitative culture; PNEU-5 no microbiological documentation