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Table 1 Performance evaluation of the CapitalBioâ„¢ DNA microarray for rifampin and isoniazid resistance in tuberculosis cases compared with the standard drug sensitivity testing (DST) method for the 671 samples

From: GeneChip analysis of resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis with previously treated tuberculosis in Changchun

CapitalBioâ„¢ DNA microarray

Conventional drug susceptibility testing

       

No.susceptible (%)

No.resistant (%)

Total No.

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

AR

PPV (%)

NPV (%)

Kappa

Rifampin

   

83.1

98.7

93.9

96.6

92.9

0.85

 Susceptible

458 (98.7)

35 (16.9)

493

      

 Resistant

6(1.3)

172 (83.1)

178

      

 Total

464

207

671

      

Isoniazid

   

79.9

99.6

93.1

98.8

91.1

0.84

 Susceptible

450 (99.3)

44 (20.5)

494

      

 Resistant

2 (0.7)

175 (79.5)

177

      

 Total

452

219

671

      
  1. Abbreviations: PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value, AR agreement rate