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Table 2 Parameters used to estimate the economic burden of T. solium in Angónia district, Mozambique

From: Assessment of the societal cost of Taenia solium in Angónia district, Mozambique

Parameter

Mean (95% UIa)

Distribution

Reference

Study zone population

330,328

Fixed

[17]

Active epilepsy (%)

1.3 (0.8–2.0)

Beta

(22, 1701)

[15]

NCC-associated epilepsy (%)

51 (43–59)

Uniform

(0.427, 0.592)

[15]

Epilepsy patients consulting a traditional healer (%)

23 (18–28)

Multinomial

(0.227)

[23]

Epilepsy patients consulting a physician, a nurse or neurologist (%)

9.1 (6–13.4)

Multinomial

(0.091)

[23]

Epilepsy patients without treatment (%)

68 (62–74)

Multinomial

(0.682)

[23]

Visits to a traditional healer in case of epilepsy (average times per year)

5.5 (1.2–9.8)

Uniform

(1, 10)

[23]

Visits to a doctor in case of epilepsy (average times per year)

4.5 (1.2–7.8)

Uniform

(1, 8)

[23]

Epilepsy patients with prescribed phenobarbital (%)

44 (33–55)

Beta

(36, 46)

[23]

Epilepsy patients with injury referred to the hospital (%)

15 (11–20)

Beta

(38, 222)

[23]

Length of stay in a hospital (average days per year)

11 (1.5–20)

Uniform

(1, 21)

[23]

Loss of working time due to epilepsy (days per year)

16 (1.7–29)

Uniform

(1, 30)

[23]

Unemployed due to epilepsy (%)

2.2 (0.9–5.1)

Beta

(6, 261)

[23]

Working days per year

266 (222–310)

Uniform

(220, 312)

Assumption

% of the population

 Economically active

40

Fixed

[17]

 Not economically active

47

Fixed

[17]

 Unemployed

14

Fixed

[17]

Pig population in the study area

20,411

Fixed

Assumption

Proportion of adult pigs sold per year (%)

33

Fixed

Assumption

Porcine cysticercosis prevalence based on tongue examination (%)

13 (10–16)

Beta

(84, 577)

[20]

  1. a UI Uncertainty interval