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Table 2 Hand hygiene opportunities pre-, and post-intervention

From: An educational intervention to improve hand hygiene compliance in Vietnam

Hand hygiene opportunities

Pre-intervention, n (%)

Post intervention, n (%)

Total opportunities

1531

1620

Times for observation (minutes)

1491

1895

Health profession opportunities

 Doctor

182 (11.9)

142 (8.8)

 Nurse/Midwives

1146 (74.8)

1183 (73)

 Technicians

199 (13)

295 (18.2)

Clinical setting

 Delivery suite

507 (33.1)

511 (31.5)

 Surgical ward

514 (33.6)

564 (34.8)

 Neonatal ICU

510 (33.3)

545 (33.6)

Indications

 Before patient contact

327 (21.4)

258 (15.9)

 Before aseptic task

482 (31.5)

642 (39.6)

 After body fluid exposure risk

357 (27.9)

471 (33.4)

 After patient contact

350 (22.9)

298 (18.4)

 After contact with patient surroundings

156 (10.2)

143 (8.8)

  1. The WHO guidelines do not distinguish between nurses and midwives and we followed this methodology