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Table 2 Characteristics and Distribution of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in a Minimum Spanning Tree Constructed Based on Multiple-Locus Variable Number Tandem Repeat Analysis (MLVA) Profile of Strains Collected from Yogyakarta, Jakarta, and Denpasar, Indonesia (2014) and from Amsterdam, the Netherlands (2012–2015)a

From: Molecular epidemiology of Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains circulating in Indonesia using multi-locus variable number tandem repeat analysis (MLVA) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae multi-antigen sequence typing (NG-MAST) techniques

Variables

All strains

MLVA clusterd

Non-clustered strainse

A

B

C/D

E

F

G

H

I

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Number of strainsb

197 (100.0)

16 (8.1)

8 (4.1)

14 (7.1)

10 (5.1)

7 (3.6)

9 (4.6)

10 (5.1)

5 (2.5)

118 (59.9)

City of strains collectionc

 Indonesian cities

78 (39.6)

16 (100.0)

7 (87.5)

13 (92.9)

10 (100.0)

7 (100.0)

9 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

16 (13.6)

 Amsterdam

119 (60.4)

0 (0.0)

1 (12.5)

1 (7.1)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

10 (100.0)

5 (100.0)

102 (86.4)

Year of strains collectionc

 2012

21 (10.7)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

3 (30.0)

3 (60.0)

15 (12.7)

 2013

32 (16.2)

0 (0.0)

1 (12.5)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

5 (50.0)

1 (20.0)

25 (21.2)

 2014

123 (62.4)

16 (100.0)

7 (87.5)

13 (92.9)

10 (100.0)

7 (100.0)

9 (100.0)

2 (20.0)

1 (20.0)

58 (49.2)

 2015

21 (10.7)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (7.1)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

(0.0)

20 (17.0)

Risk group or participantsc

 Heterosexual males

11 (5.6)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

2 (14.3)

2 (20.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (10.0)

0 (0.0)

6 (5.1)

 Heterosexual females

40 (20.3)

6 (37.5)

2 (25.0)

5 (35.7)

5 (50.0)

4 (57.1)

4 (44.4)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

14 (11.9)

 MSM#

146 (74.1)

10 (62.5)

6 (75.0)

7 (50.0)

3 (30.0)

3 (42.9)

5 (55.6)

9 (90.0)

5 (100.0)

98 (83.1)

Age group of participantsc

 16–24 years

50 (25.3)

5 (31.3)

0 (0.0)

4 (28.6)

3 (30.0)

3 (42.9)

3 (33.3)

1 (10.0)

1 (20.0)

30 (25.4)

 25–34 years

73 (37.1)

7 (43.8)

6 (75.0)

8 (57.1)

2 (20.0)

3 (42.9)

4 (44.4)

5 (50.0)

3 (60.0)

35 (29.7)

 35–44 years

40 (20.3)

4 (25.0)

1 (12.5)

2 (14.3)

3 (30.0)

1 (14.3)

1 (11.1)

2 (20.0)

1 (20.0)

25 (21.2)

 ≥45 years

34 (17.2)

0 (0.0)

1 (12.5)

0 (0.0)

2 (20.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (11.1)

2 (20.0)

0 (0.0)

28 (23.7)

NG-MAST genogroupsc, f

 G1407

45 (22.8)

9 (56.3)

2 (25.0)

10 (71.4)

3 (30.0)

2 (28.6)

3 (33.3)

1 (10.0)

0 (0.0)

15 (12.7)

 G21

15 (7.6)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

15 (12.7)

 G2400

7 (3.6)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

7 (5.9)

 G2992

36 (18.3)

4 (25.0)

3 (37.5)

1 (7.1)

2 (20.0)

1 (14.3)

2 (22.2)

8 (80.0)

4 (80.0)

11 (9.3)

 G359

5 (2.5)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

2 (14.3)

1 (10.0)

1 (14.3)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.9)

 G5624

11 (5.6)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (11.1)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

10 (8.5)

 G9276

14 (7.1)

2 (12.5)

1 (12.5)

0 (0.0)

3 (30.0)

0 (0.0)

2 (22.2)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

6 (5.1)

 Other genogroupsg

57 (28.9)

1 (6.3)

2 (25.0)

1 (7.1)

1 (10.0)

3 (42.9)

1 (11.1)

1 (10.0)

1 (20.0)

46 (39.0)

 Unknownh

7 (3.6)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

7 (5.9)

  1. aNumbers were rounded to one decimal position. Therefore, the total percentage may not add up to be exactly 100% (may become 100.1% or 99.9%)
  2. bnumbers shown in bracket in this variable indicated the row percentage of number of strains in each cluster and non-clustered strains to the total number of combined Indonesian and Dutch strains;
  3. cdata for this variable were described in column percentage;
  4. da cluster was defined as a group of five strains or more which had a difference in at most one variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) locus, assigned capital letters (A-I);
  5. ea non-clustered strain was defined as a strain which was not grouped in a cluster;
  6. fa grouping based on Neisseria gonorrhoeae Multiantigen Sequence Typing (see Material and Methods section);
  7. ggenogroups consisting of <5 strains.
  8. hNG-MAST data were not available in the database