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Table 2 Comparison of Microscopy, FISH and RDT with Microscopy + PCR as Gold Standard

From: Evaluation of fluorescent in-situ hybridization technique for diagnosis of malaria in Ahero Sub-County hospital, Kenya

Test

% (95% Confidence limit)

 

Sensitivity

Specificity

Positive predictive value

Negative predictive value

RDT

91.1(83.4–95.4)

78.8 (70.0–85.6)

96.0 (92.2–97.9)

89.6 (84.8–93.1)

Microscopy

82.2 (73.1–88.8)

100.0 (95.1–100.0)

93.0 (88.9–95.6)

100.0 (98.2–100.0)

FISH

85.6 (76.8–91.4)

90.6 (82.5–95.2)

94.0 (90.0–96.5)

96.2 (92.7–98.1)

PCR

98.9 (94.0–99.8)

100.0 (95.9–100.0)

99.5 (97.4–99.9)

100.0 (98.2–100.0)