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Table 1 Characteristics of patients in the different sample series

From: Decision tree for accurate infection timing in individuals newly diagnosed with HIV-1 infection

Sample series

Patients (n)

Samples (n)

Samples/ patient

Male (%)

Age at diagnosis mean (IQR)

Subtype B (%)

CD4 count cells/mm3 mean (IQR)

Log viral load mean (IQR)

Longitudinal

42

237

4 to 15

85.7

38 (33 - 44)

70.7

612 (461 - 709)a

5.18 (4.58 - 5.75)a

Special populations

ART treated

12

12

1

50.0

45 (38 - 55)

NA

694 (429 - 998)

<1.30

Elite controllers

11

11

1

27.3

49 (38 - 57)

NA

933 (769 - 1081)

<1.30

Slow progressors

6

6

1

50.0

41 (36 - 50)

NA

599 (374 - 883)

2.45 (2.23 - 2.72)

Advanced infection

19

19

1

73.7

39 (34 - 45)

58.8

42 (14 - 61)

5.40 (4.98 - 5.72)

Cross-sectional

566

566

1

78.3

39 (30 - 47)

53.0

443 (264 - 566)

4.71 (4.26 - 5.22)

  1. Abbreviations: ART combination antiretroviral therapy, IQR interquartile range, n number, NA not available
  2. aUsing only the result of the first sample collected from each patient