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Table 1 Characteristics of the Patients (n = 80)

From: Predictors of unsuccessful interim treatment outcomes of multidrug resistant tuberculosis patients

Characteristics

Patients n (%)

Sex

 Male

43 (53.8)

 Female

37 (46.3)

Age group (years)

 0–4

0 (0)

 5–14

5 (6.3)

 15–24

19 (23.8)

 25–34

17 (21.3)

 35–44

11 (13.8)

 45–54

8 (10)

 55–64

13 (16.3)

  ≥ 65

7 (8.8)

Marital status

 Unmarried

26 (32.5)

 Married

51 (63.8)

 Widow/divorced

3 (3.8)

Residence

 Urban

11 (13.8)

 Rural

69 (86.3)

Household size

  ≤ 7

38 (47.5)

  > 7

34 (42.5)

 Unknown

8 (10)

Smoking status

 Non-smoker

58 (72.5)

 Ex-smoker

18 (22.5)

 Active smoker

4 (5)

Employment status

 Employed

35 (43.8)

 Unemployed

45 (56.3)

Baseline weight (in kg)

  < 40

37 (46.3)

  ≥ 40

43 (53.8)

Hb level*

 Normal

23 (28.8)

 Below normal

57 (71.3)

WBCs level*

 Normal

44 (55)

 Above normal

36 (45)

Bilirubin level*

 Normal

65 (81.3)

 Above normal

15 (18.8)

Creatinine level*

 Normal

61 (76.3)

 Above normal

17 (21.3)

 Unknown

2 (2.5)

Comorbidities

 No

58 (72.5)

 Yes

22 (27.5)

Type of comorbidities

 Diabetes Mellitus

13 (16.3)†

 Hepatitis

10 (12.5)†

 Others‡

3 (3.75)†

History of streptomycin use

 No

52 (65)

 Yes

28 (35)

History of SLD use

 No

73 (91.3)

 Yes

7 (8.8)

Family history of TB

 Absent

60 (75)

 Present

20 (25)

  1. *Normal ranges: Hb = Male >13 g/dl, Female >11.5 g/dl; WBCs = > 11,000/mm3; Creatinine = Male <1.1 mg/dl, Female < .9 mg/dl; Bilirubin = ≤ 1 mg/dl
  2. †Patients with one or more comorbidities
  3. ‡Includes patient with ischemic heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and systemic lupus erythematosus
  4. Hb = Hemoglobin; SLD = Second Line Drugs; TB = Tuberculosis; WBCs = White Blood Cells