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Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB), multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), and drug-susceptible TB cases, Shandong, China

From: Epidemiological trends and outcomes of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in Shandong, China

 

NO. (%)

OR (95% CI)

Characteristics

XDR TB (n = 144)

MDR TB (n = 372)

Drug-susceptible TB (n = 4622)

XDR TB vs. MDR TB

XDR TB vs Drug-susceptible TB

Age, median years (range)

42 (27–59)

30 (24–42)

32 (23–52)

1.04(1.03–1.05)a

1.01(1.00–1.02)a

Male

88 (61.1)

236 (63.4)

2965 (64.1)

0.91 (0.61–1.35)

0.88 (0.63–1.23)

Occupation

 Farmer

46 (31.9)

113 (30.4)

1169 (25.3)

1.08 (0.71–1.63)

1.39 (0.97–1.98)

 Worker

9 (6.2)

28 (7.5)

309 (6.7)

0.82 (0.38–1.78)

0.93 (0.47–1.85)

 Student

8 (5.6)

37 (9.9)

527 (11.4)

0.53 (0.24–1.17)

0.46 (0.22–0.94)b

 Retiree

7 (4.9)

12 (3.2)

249 (5.4)

1.53 (0.59–3.97)

0.90 (0.42–1.94)

 Others

74 (51.4)

182 (48.9)

2368 (51.2)

1.10 (0.75–1.62)

1.01 (0.72–1.40)

Alcohol use

17 (11.8)

34 (9.1)

642 (13.9)

1.33 (0.72–2.47)

0.83 (0.50–1.39)

Current Smoker

43 (29.9)

90 (24.2)

1422 (30.8)

1.33 (0.87–2.05)

0.96 (0.67–1.38)

  1. Abbreviations: No. number, vs versus, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, MDR multidrug-resistant, XDR extensively drug-resistant
  2. aStatistically significant at P < 0.001; bStatistically significant at P < 0.05