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Table 3 Changes in clinical and laboratory parameters throughout the training period

From: Moderate endurance training (marathon-training) – effects on immunologic and metabolic parameters in HIV-infected patients: the 42 KM cologne project

Parameter

Baseline

Month 3

Month 6

Month 12

p (Baseline vs. Month 12)

CD4-count (/μl)

620 [146–1268]

649 [198–1429]

791 [192–1419]

745 [207–1647]

0.001

Annexin-binding (% of CD4+ cells)

53 [47–64]

50 [37–60]

48 [25–57]

32 [14–42]

0.001

HIV-RNA (below <40 cop/ml)

10/11

10/11

10/11

10/11

 

Sodium (mmol/l)

139 [136–142]

139 [137–141]

139 [136–142]

137 [135–139]

0.003

Phosphate (mmol/l)

1.06 [0.86–1.20]

1.13 [0.67–1.37]

1.12 [0.87–1.53]

1.19 [0.99–1.44]

0.02

Weight (kg)

78 [58–100]

77 [58–99]

78 [58–97]

77 [58–91.9]

0.01

RRsys (mmHg)

125 [100–145]

110 [110–140]

120 [110–140]

120 [100–140]

0.02

RRdia (mmHg)

80 [70–90]

80 [70–90]

80 [60–90]

80 [60–90]

0.04

Leukocytes (G/l)

6.1 [4.1–9.5]

5.0 [3.3–8.8]

5.7 [3.9–13.3]

5.5 [4.3–8.5]

0.37

Hemoglobin (g/dl)

15.9 [11.3–17.3]

15.4 [10.2–16.8]

15.6 [9.7–17.5]

14.8 [12.4–17.2]

0.15

Thrombocytes (G/l)

225 [171–294]

224 [164–325]

222 [134–338]

208 [160–316]

0.13

INR

1 [0.9–1.2]

1 [0.9–1.1]

1 [0.9–1.2]

1 [1–1.2]

0.27

Potassium (mmol/l)

3.9 [3.6–4.5]

4.4 [4.1–5.2]

4.0 [3.5–4.8]

3.9 [3.6–4.5]

0.31

Creatinine (mg/dl)

1.05 [0.8–1.17]

0.95 [0.66–1.17]

1.06 [0.68–1.23]

1.03 [0.79–1.16]

0.47

Triglycerides (mg/dl)

156 [85–328]

111 [84–224]

167 [83–306]

140 [82–262]

0.52

Cholesterol (mg/dl)

185 [98–250]

174 [131–227]

179 [117–214]

167 [106–222]

0.02

HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl)

48 [31–60]

42 [30–63]

39 [24–65]

39 [30–66]

0.41

LDL-cholesterol (mg/dl)

115 [45–161]

111 [73–160]

114 [61–154]

111 [55–141]

0.34

Insulin (mIU/l)

4.4 [2.1–9.5]

3.8 [2–15.7]

5.4 [2–16.8]

10 [2–18.8]

0.006

Glucose (mg/dl)

86 [78–107]

90 [79–109]

88 [62–114]

89 [70–109]

0.88

Bilirubin (mg/dl)

0.56 [0.28–2.90]

0.44 [0.24–2.94]

0.40 [0.19–2.23]

0.35 [0.20–1.63]

0.10

ALT (U/l)

25 [10–126]

25 [10–70]

23 [7–57]

21 [10–40]

0.11

Creatine kinase (U/l)

105 [66–145]

117 [84–192]

116 [50–240]

96 [62–226]

0.90

  1. To convert to SI-units: bilirubin mg/dl × 17.104 = μmol/l; cholesterol mg/dl × 0.0259 = mmol/l; creatinine mg/dl × 88.4 = μmol/l; glucose mg/dl × 0.05551 = mmol/l; hemoglobin g/dl × 0.6206 = mmol/l; insulin mIU/l × 7.2141 pmol/l; phosphate mmol/l × 3.0974 = mg/dl; triglycerides mg/dl × 0.0114 = mmol/l