Skip to main content

Table 2 An overview of the outcomes of the study assessing BCG vaccination skin reaction and subsequent scaring - stratified by sex and vaccinator

From: The association between Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccination (1331 SSI) skin reaction and subsequent scar development in infants

 

Wheal

Bulge

No reaction

Wheal size (mm)

Scar

No scar

Scar size (mm)

n

(%)

n

(%)

n

(%)

mean (95% CI)

n

n

(%)

n

(%)

mean (95% CI)

n

Total

427

(87)

56

(11)

9

(2)

3.8 (3.7–3.9)

395

442

(95)

24

(5)

4.6 (4.5–4.8)

442

Boy

227

(88)

29

(11)

1a

(1)

3.9 (3.7–3.9)

205

232

(95)

12

(5)

4.7 (4.5–4.8)

232

Girl

200

(85)

27

(12)

8

(3)

3.8 (3.6–3.9)

190

210

(95)

12

(5)

4.5 (4.3–4.7)

210

Vaccinator

 A

307

(84)

49

(14)

8

(2)

3.8 (3.7–3.9)

280

326

(94)

20

(5)

4.7 (4.5–4.9)

326

 B

59

(92)

4

(6)

1

(2)

3.5 (3.3–3.8)

55

53

(93)

4

(6)

4.1 (3.8–4.5)

53

 C

61

(95)

3

(5)

0

(0)

4.3 (4.1–4.4)b

60

63

(100)c

0

(0)

4.8 (4.5–5.1)

63

  1. aThe categories of “wheal”, “bulge”, and “no reaction” were unevenly distributed between sexes, p = 0.04
  2. bThere was a significant difference in wheal size between the three vaccinators, p < 0.001
  3. cThere was a significant difference in scar rate between the three vaccinators, p < 0.001