From: The role of Enterococcus spp. and multidrug-resistant bacteria causing pyogenic liver abscesses
Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | OR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value |
Age | 1.01 (0.97–1.04) | 0.69 | ||
Male gender | 0.88 (0.32–2.43) | 0.81 | ||
Predisposing disease | ||||
Malignancy | 1.06 (0.39–2.88) | 0.91 | ||
Liver cirrhosis | 3.38 (1.02–11.22) | 0.047 | 3.45 (0.79–14.99) | 0.1 |
Diabetes mellitus | 3.50 (1.21–10.14) | 0.021 | 3.72 (1.01–13.70) | 0.048 |
Medication | ||||
Proton-pump inhibitor use | 1.39 (0.44–4.39) | 0.57 | ||
Immunosuppression | 4.11 (1.27–13.37) | 0.019 | ||
Blood values | ||||
C-reactive Protein | 1.02 (0.97–1.07) | 0.37 | ||
WBC | 1.03 (0.97–1.09) | 0.29 | ||
Bilirubin | 1.06 (0.95–1.18) | 0.29 | ||
Creatinine | 1.82 (0.87–3.82) | 0.11 | ||
INR | 6.74 (0.67–67.24) | 0.10 | ||
Cholangitis | 1.64 (0.62–4.36) | 0.32 | ||
MDRO | 1.08 (0.36–3.29) | 0.89 | ||
Mycotic coinfection | 3.92 (1.33–11.55) | 0.013 | 5.54 (1.46–21.06) | 0.012 |
Initial empirical antibiotic treatment | ||||
Carbapenem based | 4.37 (1.49–12.81) | 0.007 | 3.73 (1.09–12.89) | 0.037 |
Glycopeptide based | 3.35 (1.21–9.25) | 0.019 | ||
Tigecycline based | 2.14 (0.43–10.58) | 0.35 | ||
Metronidazole based | 0.42 (0.11–1.64) | 0.21 |